Aims: End-stage renal disease (ESRD) is associated with high morbidity and mortality. A prior study showed that many Canadian patients regretted their decision to start dialysis. We sought to determine if US patients also regretted dialysis.
Materials And Methods: We surveyed hemodialysis patients within 55 miles of Rochester, MN, with a 25-question survey about their perceptions of their health, preparedness for dialysis, advance care planning, and regrets about starting dialysis. Surveys were administered in person at the patients' usual dialysis session from July 1 through December 1, 2014; responses were captured electronically.
Results: Of the 198 eligible patients, 128 participated (70% men); 80% received dialysis for more than 1 year; 38% reported their health and 58% described their quality of life as "good" or "very good"; 51% had started dialysis in the hospital; and 68% agreed they were prepared for what to expect. Only 35% of patients reported being offered supportive care without dialysis. Most patients (82%) recalled a discussion about prognosis. Only 43% completed an advance directive, but 72% thought it was at least "very important" to plan for the end of life. Nine (7%) reported regretting the decision to start dialysis.
Conclusions: Most of our patients were optimistic about their health and prognosis. Few regretted the decision to start dialysis.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.5414/CN109030 | DOI Listing |
Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis
January 2025
Laboratory of Medical Microbiology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Purpose: Mortality and morbidity of patients with bloodstream infection (BSI) remain high despite advances in diagnostic methods and efforts to speed up reporting. This study investigated the impact of reporting rapid Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC)-results in Gram negative BSIs with the ASTar system (Q-linea, Uppsala, Sweden) on the adaptation of empirically started antimicrobial therapy. We performed a real-world study during which antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) results were instantly reported to the treating physician in an established multidisciplinary antimicrobial stewardship setting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmaceutics
December 2024
Gennova Biopharmaceuticals Ltd., ITBT Park, Hinjawadi Phase 2 Rd, Hinjewadi Rajiv Gandhi Infotech Park, Hinjawadi, Pune 411057, India.
: The nucleic acid-based product (NAP) portfolio is expanding continuously and provides safer curative options for many disease indications. Nucleic acid-based products offer several advantages compared to proteins and virus-based products. They represent an emerging field; thus, their quality control and regulatory landscape is evolving to ensure adequate quality and safety.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, UPMC Freddie Fu Sports Medicine Center, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 3200 S Water St., Pittsburgh, PA 15203, USA.
: Postoperative infection following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) is a rare yet severe complication that can compromise patient outcomes, leading to prolonged recovery, graft failure, and knee dysfunction. Although infection rates are reported to be less than 2%, it remains essential to implement strategies to reduce infection risk and improve surgical outcomes. : This review explores current evidence on the prevention of infections in ACLR, emphasizing the importance of timely antibiotic prophylaxis and vancomycin presoaking of grafts, which has been associated with a substantial reduction in infection rates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInsects
December 2024
Applied Entomology Laboratory, Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias y Medioambiente, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4811230, Chile.
Spotted wing drosophila (SWD) is a pest that causes damage due to the female laying eggs under the skin of ripe fruit, from which a larva emerges, causing its collapse and reducing its commercial value. Due to the importance of this pest, monitoring its population is the starting point for any control program; however, there is no early monitoring plan within management tasks, nor are there studies on behavior, the optimization of traps, or their baits. This research proposes the evaluation of a monitoring system with encapsulated baits and adhesive traps that allow effective control.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomedicines
January 2025
Division of Hepatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Pisana, Via Paradisa 2, 56124 Pisa, Italy.
: The rising use of liver grafts from donation after circulatory death (DCD) has been enabled by advances in normothermic regional perfusion (NRP) and machine perfusion (MP) technologies. We aimed to identify predictive biomarkers in DCD grafts subjected to NRP, followed by randomization to either normothermic machine perfusion (NMP) or dual hypothermic oxygenated perfusion (D-HOPE). : Among 57 DCD donors, 32 liver grafts were transplanted, and recipients were monitored for one week post-transplant.
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