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Anterior Skull Base Tuberculosis Mimicking an Anterior Skull Base Meningioma: A Case Report.
Cureus
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Dr. Sa'ad AL-Witri Hospital for Neurosciences, Baghdad, IRQ.
Article Synopsis
- CNS TB can often be mistaken for other conditions like meningiomas, particularly when affecting the anterior skull base.
- A case study of a 39-year-old man showed how initial imaging indicated a meningioma, but a biopsy confirmed it was a tuberculoma leading to effective treatment.
- This highlights the importance of including tuberculosis in the differential diagnosis of brain lesions, especially in areas where TB is common, to enhance patient outcomes.
Incidence and Risk Factors of Ophthalmic Nerve Palsy in Patients With Tuberculous Meningitis: A Retrospective Study and Literature Review.
Open Forum Infect Dis
December 2024
Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Background: Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) can lead to ophthalmic nerve palsy (ONP), a severe neurological complication. This study aims to evaluates the incidence and risk factors for ONP in TBM patients.
Methods: This retrospective study included 250 TBM patients from the Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center (2013-2022).
Giant intracranial tuberculomas in children: An unexpected diagnosis and difficult management - About two cases and review of the literature.
Surg Neurol Int
October 2024
Hassan 2 University, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Casablanca, Morocco.
Background: Giant intracranial tuberculomas are rare space-occupying lesions in the brain parenchyma, with a diameter >2.5 cm. They can mimic gliomas, meningiomas, and metastases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImaging of Pulmonary Miliary Tuberculosis With Multiple Intracranial Tuberculomas.
Cureus
September 2024
Radiodiagnosis, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.
Tuberculosis, caused by , is a widely spread disease complex affecting multiple organs. It is a type of communicable disease disproportionately affecting low and middle-income countries. The imaging modality of choice for pulmonary tuberculosis is computed tomography, and for brain lesions, it is a contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntracranial manifestations of central nervous system tuberculosis in children.
Pediatr Radiol
October 2024
Department of Pediatric Neurology, Hospital Nacional Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Article Synopsis
- Tuberculosis, and specifically central nervous system tuberculosis (CNS-TB), is a major global health issue, making up 1-10% of all TB cases, particularly affecting children.
- The article highlights key CNS-TB forms in children, such as tuberculous meningitis and tuberculomas, along with potential complications that may arise.
- It stresses the significance of diagnostic imaging techniques like CT and MRI for early detection and emphasizes the need for increased awareness among healthcare professionals to ensure timely treatment and better outcomes for affected children.
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