Using a marker-less method for estimating L5/S1 moments during symmetrical lifting.

Appl Ergon

Department of Industrial & Systems Engineering, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, USA; Department of Computer Science, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, USA; Department of Orthopaedics, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA. Electronic address:

Published: November 2017

The aim of this study is to analyze the validity of a computer vision-based method to estimate 3D L5/S1 joint moment during symmetrical lifting. An important criterion to identify the non-ergonomic lifting task is the value of net moment at L5/S1 joint. This is usually calculated in a laboratory environment which is not practical for on-site biomechanical analysis. The validity of the proposed method, was assessed externally by comparing the results with a lab-based reference method and internally by comparing the estimated L5/S1 joint moments from top-down model and bottom-up model. It was shown that no significant differences in peak and mean moments between the two methods and intra-class correlation coefficients revealed excellent reliability of the proposed method (>0.91). The proposed method provides a reliable tool for assessment of lower back loads during occupational lifting and can be an alternative when the use of marker-based motion tracking systems is not possible.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apergo.2017.01.007DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

l5/s1 joint
12
proposed method
12
symmetrical lifting
8
method
5
marker-less method
4
method estimating
4
l5/s1
4
estimating l5/s1
4
l5/s1 moments
4
moments symmetrical
4

Similar Publications

Repetitive manual labor tasks involving twisting, bending, and lifting commonly lead to lower back and knee injuries in the workplace. To identify tasks with high injury risk, we recruited N = 9 participants to perform industry-relevant, 2-handed lifts with a 11-kg weight. These included symmetrical/asymmetrical, ascending/descending lifts that varied in start-to-end heights (knee-to-waist and waist-to-shoulder).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Impact of backpack load during walking: an EMG and biomechanical analysis.

Med Biol Eng Comput

January 2025

Biomedical Engineering, Bahçeşehir University, Çırağan Caddesi Osmanpaşa Mektebi Sokak No: 4-6 Beşiktaş, İstanbul, 34353, Turkey.

This study aims to understand the impact of backpack carriage, a regular activity for many, on back muscles and joint mobility during walking so that clinicians can develop strategies or products to ensure individuals' safety and well-being. Surface electromyography (EMG) and XSENS Awinda motion capture systems were used to analyze the effects of carrying a backpack (12% of body weight) on erector spinae and multifidus muscles, as well as spinal, hip, knee, and ankle joints. Subjects walked at 4 km/h on flat and inclined surfaces.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This video aims to describe an endoscopic surgical approach for accessing difficult to reach pathology such as disc herniations after previous surgery. The relatively small size of endoscopic instruments facilitates significant freedom of movement inside the spinal canal. The authors have experience with interlaminar approaches for contralateral pathology such as disc herniations, recurrent disc herniations, spinal stenosis, and facet cysts.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This surgical video demonstrates the full-endoscopic repair of an incidental durotomy, offering practical guidance and insights into the technique. Incidental dural tears occur in up to 1% of lumbar endoscopic surgeries, with risk factors including interlaminar approaches, stenosis decompression, and power drill usage. Although many dural tears are managed with sealant or gel foam, no standard exists for when surgical repair is necessary.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: For L5/S1 extraforaminal disc herniation, how to efficiently expose the herniated nucleus pulposus and reduce facet joint damage remain to be explored.

Methods: Lumbar discectomy was performed using a full-endoscopic transsacral approach, in which sacral ala and extraforaminal ligament were partially resected to expose the L5/S1 intervertebral disc. Methylene blue was used for disc staining, and the herniated nucleus pulposus was excised through the annular tear.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!