Objective: To analyze the effectiveness and safety of controlled-release dinoprostone insert for term labor induction in the Pearl River Delta of Guangdong province.
Methods: Twenty hospitals using controlled-release dinoprostone insert for term labor induction in the Pearl River Delta of Guangdong province were stratified into provincial hospitals and municipal hospitals, and three hospitals of each level were selected as research units. According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 1390 pregnant women receiving term labor induction using controlled-release dinoprostone insert were retrospectively analyzed to evaluate the the effectiveness and safety with another 957 pregnant women with induced abortion using oxytocin as the control group.
Results: Compared with the control group, the controlled-release dinoprostone insert group showed a significantly longer length of the latent phase of labor (4.06∓2.65 vs 3.20∓2.08 h, P=0.003, 95%CI [0.182, 0.920]) and shorter lengths of the active phase (1.73∓1.32 vs 2.22∓1.75 h, P=0.000, 95%CI [-0.795, -0.363]) and the second stage of labor (0.49∓0.37 vs 0.54∓0.43 h, P=0.003, 95%CI [-0.137, -0.028]). No significant differences were found in the length of the first stage of labor, the vaginal delivery rate, adverse reactions, or fetal outcomes between the two groups.
Conclusion: Controlled-release dinoprostone insert is effective and safe for labor induction at term.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6765749 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1673-4254.2017.01.04 | DOI Listing |
Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol
November 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nippon Medical School Musashikosugi Hospital, 1-383 Kosugi-cho, Nakahara-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan.
J Obstet Gynaecol Res
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Tohoku J Exp Med
September 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mie University School of Medicine.
Cureus
January 2024
Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, JPN.
Aim: Cervical ripening is commonly performed before oxytocin administration during labor induction in pregnant women with an unfavorable cervix. In Japan, a controlled-release Dinoprostone vaginal insert (CR-DVI) was approved in 2020. Although many studies have compared the mechanical methods of ripening and prostaglandins, few have examined the impact of additional options for labor induction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
October 2023
Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, JPN.
Objective: The effects of the controlled-release dinoprostone vaginal delivery system (Propess) and mechanical methods for cervical ripening in nulliparous women in late-term pregnancy were compared retrospectively.
Methods: This retrospective comparative study included 46 nulliparous pregnant women (24 in the Propess group and 22 in the mechanical methods groups) with a low Bishop score (≤1) who needed labor induction at 41 weeks of gestation. The primary outcome was the success rate of cervical ripening (= Bishop score >6 or vaginal delivery) by the next day following the insertion of Propessonly or mechanical cervical dilation only.
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