AI Article Synopsis

  • Two-dimensional (2D) materials are key for studying condensed matter phenomena and advancing tech applications, but measuring them is tricky due to their atomic scale.
  • Researchers developed a technique using nanometer-scale nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) with diamond impurities to study the properties of 2D materials effectively.
  • This method allows for precise probing of about 30 nuclear spins in materials like hexagonal boron nitride, potentially leading to innovative quantum hybrid systems that blend atomlike systems with 2D materials.

Article Abstract

Two-dimensional (2D) materials offer a promising platform for exploring condensed matter phenomena and developing technological applications. However, the reduction of material dimensions to the atomic scale poses a challenge for traditional measurement and interfacing techniques that typically couple to macroscopic observables. We demonstrate a method for probing the properties of 2D materials via nanometer-scale nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) spectroscopy using individual atomlike impurities in diamond. Coherent manipulation of shallow nitrogen-vacancy (NV) color centers enables the probing of nanoscale ensembles down to approximately 30 nuclear spins in atomically thin hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN). The characterization of low-dimensional nanoscale materials could enable the development of new quantum hybrid systems, combining atomlike systems coherently coupled with individual atoms in 2D materials.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aal2538DOI Listing

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