Focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH) is a benign, usually asymptomatic liver tumor with no predisposition to spontaneous hemorrhage. Treatment is not mandatory unless large size, compression symptoms, or fear of traumatic hemorrhage indicate otherwise. Ethanol embolotherapy offers a safe and effective alternative to surgery. FNH lends itself particularly well to embolotherapy because it is usually fed by a single end-artery with no intratumoral arteriovenous shunting or parasitic blood supply. An illustrative case is presented. Diagnosis was established by ultrasound, computed tomography (CT) scan, radionuclide scan, and arteriography and was confirmed by biopsy. Ethanol embolization resulted in shrinkage of a 10 x 14 cm tumor to a 1.5-cm calcified nodule over an 18-month period.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-3468(89)80226-xDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

focal nodular
8
nodular hyperplasia
8
ethanol embolization
8
definitive treatment
4
treatment focal
4
hyperplasia liver
4
liver ethanol
4
embolization focal
4
hyperplasia fnh
4
fnh benign
4

Similar Publications

Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma is an extranodal low-grade non-Hodgkin lymphoma that extremely rarely localises to the mediastinum. A 34-year-old female with chronic arthralgia, sicca and rash was found to have a well-demarcated mediastinal cystic mass with equivocal nodular enhancement within the cystic wall on chest CT during a workup for Sjögren's syndrome. Subsequent Ga-Pentixafor-PET/CT revealed focal uptake increase within the cystic capsule.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Nodular Hidradenoma With Atypical Features in a Young Patient: A Case Report.

Cureus

December 2024

Saudi Internal Medicine Residency Training Program, Ministry of Health, Jeddah, SAU.

Eccrine acrospiromas, also known as hidradenomas, are rare benign tumors that develop from the eccrine sweat glands. Hidradenoma is a multilobular, nonencapsulated, well-circumscribed dermal nodule that may involve the epidermis and extend into the subcutaneous fat. The etiology and prevalence of nodular hidradenoma are not well defined, but it is noted that it can occur spontaneously or traumatically.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is a vector-borne disease caused by the obligate intracellular protozoan in India. VL can be complicated by post-kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis (PKDL), a macular or nodular rash that develops in 10%-20% of patients after treatment of VL in India. Patients with PKDL are infectious to sand flies, promoting further transmission of the parasite.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: To present the case of a young patient with BRAF V600E-mutant cutaneous melanoma who developed bilateral choroidal metastases complicated by neovascular glaucoma (NVG) in both eyes following the interruption of nivolumab therapy.

Methods: A 28-year-old female with primary cutaneous melanoma of the left hand underwent surgical resection and adjuvant nivolumab. Immunotherapy was discontinued due to immune-related acute interstitial nephritis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The prevalence of goiter, thyroid nodules, and thyroid cancers in the pediatric population has increased. In some rare cases, local conditions such as juvenile desmoid-type fibromatosis (JDTF) can mimic specific thyroid pathology, complicating the diagnostic process. A 17-year-old obese adolescent girl was admitted to the Endocrinology Department with progressive swelling on the left side of the neck, persisting for approximately one year, recently accompanied by dysphonia and inspiratory dyspnea, and ultimately diagnosed as a unilateral nodular goiter associated with compressive phenomena.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!