Background: Cerebral palsy (PCI) is the leading cause of disability in children. Botulinum toxin type A (TBA) is a treatment to improve the function and pattern in the gait, although with a few studies that quantify the improvement.
Methods: Quasi-experimental study was conducted from May 2010 to September 2011, in Integrated Rehabilitation Center, in 36 patients with spastic PCI. Was evaluated: functionality of travel by the scale of Koman, speed of the gait with tone scale of Ashworth and arches of passive mobility, were applied TBA and was sent to 10 sessions of physical therapy, with measurements taken before, the 1st and 4th month.
Results: 30 Patients completed the study, between the ages of 2 and 12 years, the majority had improvement in the functionality of the gear, tone, dorsiflexion and abduction of ankles to the motion, which was maintained at 4 months.
Conclusions: Botulinum toxin is an effective treatment to increase the arches of mobility and functionality of the gait of patients with hemiparesis and spastic paraparesis.
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Lymphat Res Biol
January 2025
Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Hospital, Health Science University, Ankara, Turkiye.
The aim of this study was to comparatively determine the frequency of breast cancer-related lymphedema (BCRL) by using prospective monitoring with perometer and circumferential measurements in a group of patients who underwent breast cancer surgery. We also aimed to evaluate the relationship between volume changes and functional status and quality of life (QoL) in patients with breast cancer-related subclinical lymphedema. Patients who had unilateral breast cancer surgery for breast were assessed with circumferential and perometer, respectively, for volumes at baseline, 3rd-month, 6th-month, 9th-month, and 12th-month by the same physiotherapist.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Biomed Eng
January 2025
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
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January 2025
Department of Applied Clinical Research, UT Southwestern Medical Center.
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Pediatr Pulmonol
January 2025
Pulmonary and Sleep Medicine, DeVos Children's Hospital, Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA.
Objective: We prospectively monitored rates of change for growth, body mass and composition, muscle strength, and FEV1 in 6-11-year-olds initiating ETI therapy, comparing them to those of US reference children. We assessed factors potentially contributing to rate of change and report ranges of individual variation.
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