Unlabelled: The presence of ambient noise or the troubled child's behavior during the registration of transiently induced optoacoustic emission (TEOAE) can lead to false positive results at the first stage of hearing screening. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the noise reduction method based on weighted averaging of the data in the frequency and time slot, to check TEOAE, and to improve the effectiveness of universal hearing screening. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of the origin of noise recorded during the UAE.
Patients And Methods: We have developed a method of noise reduction, based on weighted averaging of the data in the frequency and time cells. In this study, 20 people were examined (9 adults and 11 children). TEOAE was performed using the probe of the ILO 288 instrument manufactured by Otodinamics Ltd. that was connected to the E-MU 0204 sound card. The probe microphone was connected through the preamplifier to one input channel of the sound card, and the second channel was used to receive a signal from the ECG and the respiration recorder. Thereafter, the data thus obtained were processed by several methods, including the method of averaging in the frequency and time slot designed to average a set of implementations that contain a noisy signal. The comparison of the results of the use of noise suppression method based on weighted averaging of the data in the frequency and time cells showed that it increases the accuracy of TEOAE.
Main Results: Our work suggests that the use of the noise suppression method based on weighted averaging of the data in the frequency and time cells, increases the accuracy of TEOAE. Similar results were obtained by the weighted averaging method.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.17116/otorino201681637-41 | DOI Listing |
Climate change and recurrent droughts challenge wheat production and yield, necessitating careful selection and plant breeding research. "Value for Cultivation and Use" experiments are crucial for assessing genetic gains and providing information about potential pathways to alleviate production losses under specific environmental conditions. The goal of the study was to compare the grain yield and quality characteristics of 46 registered bread wheat cultivars in 5 out of 7 agro-ecological regions of Türkiye between 2016-2017 and 2017-2018.
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Institute of Agricultural Engineering, ARO, Volcani Institute, Rishon LeZion, Israel.
Food and agricultural commodities endure consistent contamination by mycotoxins, low molecular weight fungal metabolites, which pose severe health implications to humans together with staggering economic losses. Herein, a ratiometric aptasensor was constructed using silver-coated porous silicon (Ag-pSi) used as an efficient surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) substrate. The bioassay included direct detection of fumonisin B (FB), an abundant and widespread contaminant, by a specific aptamer sequence immobilized on the porous transducer.
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January 2025
Marmara University, School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, Istanbul, Türkiye.
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Food Res Int
February 2025
School of Food Science and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China. Electronic address:
Here, a high molecular weight polysaccharide preparation from Ophiocordyceps gracilis was utilized as a stabilizer and dispersant to create nanocomposites based on selenium nanoparticles (GSP-1a-SeNPs). The NPs showed the highest stability at a selenium/polysaccharide mass ratio of 1:1, with no significant change after 28 days of storage at 4 °C. The NPs exhibited a symmetrical spheroid structure with an average diameter of 85.
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College of Food Science, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Zhongshan, China. Electronic address:
Innovative packaging materials are essential for preserving food, serving as a substitute for petroleum-based options. In this study, biofilms consisting of pullulan and gellan gum which incorporates astaxanthin nanoemulsion were prepared to extend the shelf-life of strawberries. Hydrophobic deep eutectic solvents (DES) were used as solvents to extract natural astaxanthin from Haematococcus pluvialis.
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