An iso 12p chromosome from a patient with Pallister-Killian syndrome was successfully transferred into a mouse background by microcell-mediated chromosome transfer. The presence of the i(12p) chromosome was confirmed by karyotyping and by Southern blotting using five 12p and seven 12q probes. The isochromosome nature of the marker chromosome was confirmed by co-hydridization of a 12p probe with a 12q and an 8q probe. This cell line should be a valuable tool for physical mapping of 12p-derived DNA fragments; at the same time, it confirms the identity of the extra chromosome in the Pallister-Killian syndrome as i(12p).

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00291381DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

pallister-killian syndrome
12
chromosome confirmed
8
chromosome
6
molecular analysis
4
analysis isochromosome
4
12p
4
isochromosome 12p
4
12p pallister-killian
4
syndrome construction
4
construction mouse-human
4

Similar Publications

Article Synopsis
  • Ventricular septal defects (VSDs) are common congenital heart diseases, making up about 40% of cardiac malformations and can occur alone or with other defects.
  • The genetic causes of VSD are complex, involving chromosomal abnormalities and gene mutations, including known syndromes like DiGeorge and Holt-Oram.
  • Recent advancements like comparative genomic hybridization have revealed numerous copy number variations linked to VSD, highlighting the genetic diversity in affected patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Defining the cellular origin of seminoma by transcriptional and epigenetic mapping to the normal human germline.

Cell Rep

June 2024

Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine, 3800 Spruce Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, 3400 Spruce Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Institute for Regenerative Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Civic Center Boulevard, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • Aberrant male germline development can cause a type of cancer called seminoma, which is a tumor in the testicles.
  • Seminomas are similar to early-stage germ cells and often have an extra piece of chromosome 12.
  • Researchers are studying seminomas using special cells from patients to understand what causes this cancer and how it forms, since there aren't any mouse models to help with this research.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pallister-Killian syndrome (PKS; OMIM #601803) is a rare genetic disorder typically characterized by developmental delay, seizures, sparse temporal hair, and facial dysmorphisms. PKS is most frequently caused by mosaic supernumerary isochromosome 12p. Here, we report a 27-month-old girl with a prenatal diagnosis of PKS and a histopathological diagnosis of pineocytoma.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!