To evaluate the refractive and the quality of vision outcomes of toric IOL implantation in patients with low astigmatism. Prospective study of single-arm. Patients with corneal astigmatism range from 0,75 D to 1,5 D and cataract that underwent cataract surgery with toric IOL. The measurements were performed preoperatively and 6 weeks after the surgery. Patients were evaluated for visual acuity with and without correction, contrast sensitivity, static and dynamic refraction, and quality of life questionnaire. Pre- and postoperative values were compared and their variations were evaluated for linear correlation. 21 eyes of 21 patients. Postoperative mean uncorrected visual acuity was 0.80 ± 0.19, and the best corrected visual acuity was 0.97 ± 0.15. < 0.001 compared to preoperative values. The average postoperative refractive cylinder was -0.34 ± 0.39. The questionnaire's total value before and after surgery was, respectively, 43.20 ± 15.76 and 79.70 ± 10.11 ( < 0.001). The correlation coefficients between the values of the questionnaire variation and the UCVA, BCVA, and CS variation were, respectively, 0.548 ( = 0.005), 0.508 ( = 0.009), and 0.409 ( = 0.033). Patients with low astigmatism who underwent phacoemulsification with toric IOL implantation experienced significant decrease in refractive astigmatism and improvement in their quality of life.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5192334PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5424713DOI Listing

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