Background: Follicular hyperkeratosis along with hyperplasia of the follicular and interfollicular epithelia are major histopathological characteristics of hidradenitis suppurativa (HS). The presence of an occasional thickening of lesional skin in some folliculitis decalvans (FD) patients and histological similarities between FD and HS led us to look for epidermal hyperplasia and follicular hyperkeratosis in FD patients.

Patients And Method: We performed a retrospective histological analysis of 26 patients with FD.

Objective: We sought to find out whether the presence of hyperplasia of the interfollicular epidermis and of the follicular epithelia could be verified in FD, with reference to the work of von Laffert et al. concerning HS.

Results: The main quantitative and qualitative data were: follicular hyperkeratosis (77%), hyperplasia of the interfollicular epidermis (92%) with a psoriasiform aspect (88%), atrophy of the follicular epithelia (85%), plasma cells in infiltrate (92%) in large quantities (42%), follicular microcysts (60%), atrophy of the sebaceous glands (85%) and polytrichia (54%).

Conclusion: Epidermal hyperplasia, sometimes psoriasiform and follicular microcysts, are significant histological signs of FD, which have been ignored until now although they seem very common.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cup.12892DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

follicular hyperkeratosis
12
folliculitis decalvans
8
follicular
8
hyperplasia follicular
8
epidermal hyperplasia
8
hyperplasia interfollicular
8
interfollicular epidermis
8
follicular epithelia
8
follicular microcysts
8
hyperplasia
6

Similar Publications

Background: Frontal fibrosing alopecia (FFA) is a scarring hair loss condition primarily affecting the frontotemporal hairline and often leading to partial or complete loss of eyebrows in a significant number of cases. It is characterized by slow progression and typically shows poor response to available treatments. Diagnosis relies on clinical, trichoscopic, and histopathological assessments, with specific criteria proposed by Vañó-Galván et al.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Tumor collisions, a rare occurrence with a 0.0017% incidence rate, often involve seborrheic keratosis, melanocytic nevi, and basal cell carcinoma (BCC), and are generally considered incidental events.
  • A retrospective study was conducted analyzing hospital records to identify collisions between BCCs or squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and apocrine-sebaceous-follicular unit (ASFu) neoplasms from 2005 to 2017.
  • The study identified 12 collision cases involving BCC and ASFu tumors, primarily in immunosuppressed patients, with many neoplasms located beneath the BCC, leading to new insights and hypotheses about these tumor interactions
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: While 5-Aminolevulinic acid photodynamic therapy (ALA-PDT) is widely used to treat actinic keratosis (AK), treatment resistance and recurrence after ALA-PDT remain significant clinical challenges.

Methods: This single-site, retrospective, matched case-control study included 119 patients with histologically confirmed AK to identify clinical and pathological predictors for effectiveness of ALA-PDT. Patients received four consecutive ALA-PDT sessions at intervals of 1 or 2 weeks.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Lichen sclerosus et atrophicus (LSA) is a chronic inflammatory condition that affects mainly the genital regions but can occur extragenitally. Extragenital LSA occurs far less often than the genitally located variety and in most cases has been reported in females. A 36-year-old male engineer presented with chronic itchy lesions on the right forearm for more than a year's duration.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Scurvy, once prevalent among sailors, is now rare due to improved access to fresh fruits and vegetables yet persists in individuals with poor dietary habits. We report a case of a 35-year-old male presenting with month-long, nonpainful, nonitchy lower extremity lesions. A dermatological examination revealed follicular hyperkeratosis, perifollicular bleeding, corkscrew hairs, bleeding gums, and hemorrhagic purpura.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!