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MRI differentiation of CNS fungal infections: correlating imaging features with microbiological and histopathological findings.
Neuroradiology
November 2024
Department of Radiology, Aga Khan University Hospital, Aga Khan University, Karachi Stadium Road, P.O. Box 3500, Karachi, 74800, Pakistan.
Article Synopsis
- The study investigates how magnetic resonance imaging (MR) can help identify the specific types of fungi responsible for central nervous system (CNS) infections, comparing MR findings with microbiology and histopathology results.
- A retrospective analysis of 50 patients revealed that Aspergillus spp. was the most common cause of infection, with specific MR features like pseudo-tumoral mass behavior linked to Aspergillus and meningitis associated with yeast infections.
- The research suggests that certain MR imaging characteristics, especially dot-like foci, may indicate abscesses from dematiaceous molds, although the overall radiological features are generally non-specific.
18-FDG PSEUDOTUMORAL LESION WITH QUICK FLOWERING TO A TYPICAL LUNG CT COVID-19.
Radiol Case Rep
October 2020
DMU Smart Imaging, Medical Imaging department. Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, GH Université Paris-Saclay. Ambroise Paré Teaching Hospital, 92100 Boulogne-Billancourt, France.
As coronavirus pandemic continues to spread over the world, physicians have to be aware of atypical features of COVID-19 pneumonia. We report the case of a 78-year-old man presenting with pseudo-tumoral focal lesion of the left lung which switched shortly to severe and diffuse COVID-19 induced pneumonia. Nuclear medicine physicians and radiologists should be careful of some misleading hypermetabolic aspects mostly in asymptomatic patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBrainstem venous congestion due to a direct carotid-cavernous fistula: Case report.
Neurocirugia (Astur : Engl Ed)
April 2021
Departamento de Microneurocirugía, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Neurológicas, Lima, Perú.
A 50-year-old male patient who, after 3 months of cranial brain trauma, presented proptosis, chemosis and exophthalmos in the left eye. Subsequently, dysmetria develops in the left extremities and right hemiparesis. The diagnosis of carotid-cavernous fistula (FCC) associated with hyperintensity of signal in FLAIR and diffuse contrast uptake at the level of the pseudo tumoral protuberance and cerebellar peduncle was established.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInaugural tumor-like multiple sclerosis: clinical presentation and medium-term outcome in 87 patients.
J Neurol
October 2018
Neurology Department, University of Nantes Hospital, Nantes, France.
Background: Tumefactive demyelinating lesions of the central nervous system can be the initial presentation in various pathological entities [multiple sclerosis (the most common), Balo's concentric sclerosis, Schilder's disease and acute disseminated encephalomyelitis] with overlapping clinical presentation. The aim of our study was to better characterize these patients.
Methods: Eighty-seven patients (62 women and 25 men) from different MS centers in France were studied retrospectively.
Diffuse pseudo-tumoral pericardial tuberculosis.
Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging
April 2017
Division of Cardiology, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc - Avenue Hippocrate 10 1200 Brussels, Belgium.
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