Blastic plasmocytoid dendritic cell neoplasm is one of the aggressive hematopoietic malignancy with predilection for the skin. It is a tumor derived from the plasmocytoid dendritic precursor cells. Skin is its most common location; however, it may also affect bone marrow, lymph nodes, or spleen. The condition is rarely diagnosed in children; so far only 36 cases have been reported. The diagnosis usually takes time and there are no uniform treatment guidelines. This paper presents a case of a 6-year-old boy with blastic plasmocytoid dendritic cell neoplasm (skin and myeloid location). He has been treated according to the acute lymphoblastic leukemia treatment protocol.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MPH.0000000000000756 | DOI Listing |
Am J Hematol
December 2024
Department of Biological Hematology, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France.
Clin Cancer Res
October 2024
Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Purpose: Cervical cancer is a viral-associated tumor caused by the infection with the human papilloma virus. Cervical cancer is an immunogenic cancer that expresses viral antigens. Despite being immunogenic, cervical cancer does not fully respond to immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHematol Rep
December 2023
Section of Molecular Pathology, Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area (DiMePRe-J), University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124 Bari, Italy.
Blastic Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cell Neoplasms (BPDCNs) are a rare, highly aggressive hematological malignant neoplasm that primarily involve the skin, bone marrow, lymph nodes and even extra-nodal sites. The rarity and relative poor description of cases in the literature make it necessary to review and further studies that deeply investigate this entity not only in a histopathological but also molecular field. In August-September 2023, we searched MEDLINE, PubMed and Scopus for randomized controlled trials (RCTs), narrative and systematic reviews, meta-analyses, observational studies (either longitudinal or retrospective), and case series published in English in the last 25 years using the keywords BPDCN, PDCs, Blastic NK-cell lymphoma, agranular CD4+ NK leukemia/lymphoma, agranular CD4+ CD56+ hematodermic neoplasm/tumor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
February 2023
Department of Oncology, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Viale Regina Elena 299, 00161 Rome, Italy.
In spite of consistent progress at the level of basic research and of clinical treatment, acute myeloid leukemia (AML) still represents an unmet clinical need for adult and pediatric patients. To improve the outcomes of these patients, it is necessary to identify new therapeutic targets. IL3RA (CD123, alpha subunit of the interleukin 3 receptor) is a cell membrane protein overexpressed in several hematologic malignancies, including AML blastic plasmocytoid dendritic cell neoplasms (BPDCN).
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