Optical fiber Fabry-Perot (F-P) sensors have been used in various on-line monitoring of physical parameters such as acoustics, temperature and pressure. In this paper, a wavelet phase extracting demodulation algorithm for optical fiber F-P sensing is first proposed. In application of this demodulation algorithm, search range of scale factor is determined by estimated cavity length which is obtained by fast Fourier transform (FFT) algorithm. Phase information of each point on the optical interference spectrum can be directly extracted through the continuous complex wavelet transform without de-noising. And the cavity length of the optical fiber F-P sensor is calculated by the slope of fitting curve of the phase. Theorical analysis and experiment results show that this algorithm can greatly reduce the amount of computation and improve demodulation speed and accuracy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.24.029506 | DOI Listing |
Adv Mater
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China.
The emerging metal halide perovskites are challenging the traditional scintillators in the field of radiation detection and radiography. However, they lack the capability for remote and real-time radiation monitoring and imaging in confined and hostile conditions. To address this issue, details on an inorganic scintillating glass fiber incorporating perovskite quantum dots (QDs) as highly efficient pixelated radiation emitters are reported, while the glass fibers themselves serve at the same time as low-loss waveguides, enabling long-distance and underwater X-ray detection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Ophthalmol Clin
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology & Vision Science, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA.
"The eyes are a window to the brain," prompting the investigation of whether retinal biomarkers can indicate Alzheimer disease (AD) and cognitive impairment. AD is a neurodegenerative condition with a lengthy preclinical phase where pathologic changes in the central nervous system (CNS) occur before clinical symptoms. Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) often precedes AD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLuminescence
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
This study investigates the optical, mechanical, and antimicrobial properties of polypropylene (PP) fibers enhanced with titanium dioxide (TiO) and zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles. Using a Mach-Zehnder interferometric system, we examined the refractive indices, birefringence, and opto-mechanical behavior of blank PP, PP/TiO, and PP/ZnO nanocomposite fibers under various conditions, including different polarization orientations and during cold drawing processes. The 2D Fourier transform algorithm is employed to analyze interferometric data, enabling precise measurements of refractive index profiles and birefringence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTalanta
December 2024
Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130033, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China; State Key Laboratory of Applied Optics, Changchun, 130033, China; Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing for Optical Systems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130033, China. Electronic address:
Pathogenic bacteria infections are a major public health problem in current society. Rapid and reliable identification of these pathogens can help avoid the misuse of antibiotics and enable precision therapy. In this study, we present a large-spot confocal Raman system based on fiber array (LSCR-FA) for the in situ detection of microbial colonies on agar plates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCesk Slov Oftalmol
December 2024
Purpose: To analyze patients with optic disc drusen (ODD), with emphasis on modern diagnostics.
Materials And Methods: Research of the literature was conducted, together with a retrospective statistical analysis of patients with ODD. The group included individuals with ODD diagnosed using at least one of the following (ultrasound - USG, optical coherence tomography - OCT, fundus autofluorescence - FAF).
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