Epiploic appendices, first described in 1543 by Vesalius, are fatty structures which are attached through the length of the colon and consisted of visceral peritoneum. Epiploic appendicitis is an uncommon and self-limiting disease. In this report, we aimed to present two patients with epiploic appendicitis.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.14744/nci.2015.25338 | DOI Listing |
Am J Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Raigmore Hospital, NHS Highland, Inverness, United Kingdom.
BACKGROUND Acute epiploic appendagitis is an uncommon cause of acute abdominal pain characterized by pain in the left or right lower quadrants of the abdomen. It is caused by torsion or spontaneous venous thrombosis of one of the epiploic appendages, which are found along the colon, most commonly in the sigmoid colon. The literature consistently compares the presenting symptoms and clinical picture of acute epiploic appendagitis to acute diverticulitis and acute appendicitis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEmerg Radiol
December 2024
Department of Surgery, Kiriyama Clinic, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Epiploic appendagitis of the vermiform appendix is a rare cause of right lower abdominal pain that can mimic acute appendicitis and result in unnecessary surgery. Despite this, the condition can be managed with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs alone. Due to the lack of characteristic physical or laboratory findings, accurate diagnosis by imaging is crucial.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
August 2024
Emergency Medicine and Neurology, University of Central Florida, Orlando, USA.
Epiploic appendagitis is a rare, often misdiagnosed condition that causes acute abdominal pain. The symptoms, such as localized pain that worsens with coughing and stretching, mimic other conditions like appendicitis and diverticulitis. Diagnosis can be made using computed tomography (CT) scans, which show characteristic signs, such as a 2-3 cm fat-density ring, colon wall thickening, and nearby fluid or inflammation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
July 2024
Internal Medicine, Allied Hospital, Faisalabad, PAK.
An acute abdomen that is tender to palpation often represents a life-threatening emergency requiring immediate surgical or medical management. We present a case of acute abdomen with peritoneal signs and symptoms due to epiploic appendagitis (EA) that resolved with a single dose of ibuprofen. EA often mimics appendicitis, diverticulitis, and rarely cholecystitis based on its location.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiol Case Rep
September 2024
Department of Emergency Radiology. Ibn Sina University Hospital, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco.
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