Obturator hernia is a rarely-seen type of abdominopelvic hernia. It is generally seen in thinner, old, multipara patients. The most frequently seen clinical sign is intestinal obstruction associated with strangulation. Diagnosis is generally made during operation in patients brought into emergency room because of intestinal obstruction. Delay in diagnosis in older patients results in higher rates of morbidity and mortality. Herein, we present a 68-year-old multipara patient who consulted to the emergency service with clinical manifestations of intestinal obstruction, and who was operated with the preoperative diagnosis of "strangulated obturator hernia" established by means of computed-tomography.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5175055 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.14744/nci.2015.46855 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
December 2024
Department of Emergency Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, PR China.
To develop and validate a nomogram model for discriminating simple intestinal obstruction and strangulated intestinal obstruction, thus providing objective evidence for clinical decision-making. Following pre-established inclusion and exclusion criteria, a retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 560 patients diagnosed with intestinal obstruction who were admitted to the Emergency Surgery Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University between January 1, 2020, and December 31, 2022. The data was subsequently split into a training cohort (n = 393) and a validation cohort (n = 167) using a 7:3 ratio.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Case Rep
December 2024
Critical Care, North West Anglia NHS Foundation Trust, Peterborough, UK.
We present a case of hyperkaliaemic cardiac arrest in a patient with Angelman's syndrome after administration of suxamethonium in rapid sequence intubation. The patient was admitted to the critical care unit in with aspiration pneumonia and intestinal obstruction. They had a cardiac arrest after suxamethonium administration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPathol Res Pract
December 2024
University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Pathology, United States. Electronic address:
Hirschsprung's (HSCR) disease, also known as aganglionic megacolon, or congenital intestinal aganglionosis affects roughly 1 out of every 5000 newborns. It is a birth defect characterized by the partial or complete loss of ganglion cells in the myenteric and submucosal plexus of the distal intestine which leads to ineffective peristalsis, constipation, and obstruction. Clinical assessment and radiological observations might imply HSCR disease, but definitive diagnosis requires biopsy interpretation and confirmation of ganglion cell loss.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Surg Int
December 2024
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Oslo University Hospital, Nydalen, P. O. Box 4950, N-0424, Oslo, Norway.
Background: The experience with Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocols in neonatal intestinal surgery is very limited. We present the development and implementation of an Enhanced Recovery Protocol (ERP) designed specifically for neonates treated for congenital duodenal obstruction (CDO), and early outcome after implementation.
Methods: An ERP for CDO was developed and implemented.
Cureus
November 2024
Department of General Surgery, Juntendo University Nerima Hospital, Tokyo, JPN.
An obturator hernia (OH) is a rare type of hernia that accounts for a very small proportion of all hernias and cases of small bowel obstruction. This condition predominantly affects older, underweight individuals, with the vast majority of patients being women. Laparotomy with simple suture closure of the defect is commonly used as surgical treatment for OH.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!