The constriction produced by a single deep breath was measured simultaneously in two adjacent hand veins in normal subjects. One vein was infused with saline or angiotensin II; the other acted as a control. A dose of angiotensin II (1 pmol/min) that did produce venous constriction directly significantly augmented the constriction caused by deep breath in eight subjects (P less than .01). In a further six subjects the same dose had no effect on venoconstriction caused by infused noradrenaline. We conclude that angiotensin II causes venoconstriction indirectly by augmenting sympathetically mediated responses, possibly by a presynaptic mechanism.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajh/2.9.721DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

hand veins
8
deep breath
8
augmentation sympathetic
4
sympathetic venoconstriction
4
angiotensin
4
venoconstriction angiotensin
4
angiotensin human
4
human dorsal
4
dorsal hand
4
veins constriction
4

Similar Publications

Article Synopsis
  • The study examines the superficial palmar branch of the radial artery (SUPBRA) to improve techniques for reconstructing palmar skin, focusing on its anatomy and harvesting methods.
  • Researchers dissected 19 male hand specimens to gather detailed anatomical data, including dimensions and positions of key structures related to SUPBRA, analyzing how best to utilize this flap in reconstruction efforts.
  • Results indicated that the SUPBRA has adequate dimensions for viability in surgical applications, with specific measurements and the identification of critical vascular contributions that ensure successful use in cases of hand injury.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • TIPS surgery is common for treating portal hypertension, impacting postoperative complications tied to the portal venous system's hemodynamics.
  • The study utilizes computational modeling to evaluate hemodynamic outcomes based on varying shunt positions and geometrical simplification strategies, using clinical data from two patients.
  • Results indicated that placing the shunt at the main portal vein is preferable for reducing postoperative portal pressure and wall shear stress, while underscoring the importance of model simplifications in simulations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A new species in sect. (Begoniaceae) from Guangxi, South China.

PhytoKeys

December 2024

Dongguan Botanical Garden, Dongguan 523086, China Dongguan Botanical Garden Dongguan China.

Although Guangxi represents one of the distribution centres of begonias in China, the sect. Diploclinium (Wright) A. DC is not well documented herein.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[Methods of Coronary Anastomosis].

Kyobu Geka

September 2024

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.

In recent years, percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) has been performed for left main trunk lesions and severe three-vessel lesions, which were previously considered indications for coronary artery bypass grafting( CABG). As a result, more patients with poorer general conditions or vascular characteristics are being considered for CABG. In the current era of PCI, surgeons are required to achieve high bypass graft patency and to perform anastomosis according to the coronary artery lesion and the characteristics of the bypass graft.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Importance: The intravenous administration of adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells (AdMSCs) in veterinary medicine is a promising regenerative therapy, but it can lead to severe complications, including pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE).

Objective: As part of an ongoing study, this study examined the impact of medications, such as heparin, aspirin, and sodium nitroprusside (SNP), on the factors linked to PTE after an intravenous injection of canine mesenchymal stem cell into experimental animals.

Methods: Fluorescently labeled canine AdMSCs were administered intravenously into the tail veins of five-week-old male BALB/c hairless mice.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!