n/a.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani7010002 | DOI Listing |
Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown)
January 2025
Neurosurgery Division, East Bay Brain and Spine Medical Group, Walnut Creek, California, USA.
Sci Total Environ
December 2024
Leibniz University Hannover, Ludwig Franzius Institute of Hydraulic, Estuarine and Coastal Engineering, Nienburger Str. 4, Hannover 30167, Germany.
Seagrass meadows are one of the most productive ecosystems of the world. Seagrass enhances biodiversity, sequesters CO and functions as a coastal protection measure by mitigating waves and enhancing sedimentation. However, populations are declining in many regions and natural recolonization of bare sediment beds is protracted and unlikely.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPNAS Nexus
December 2024
Steve and Cindy Rasmussen Institute for Genomic Medicine, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH 43205, USA.
PLoS One
November 2024
Evolutionary Ecology Group, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
J Dairy Sci
November 2024
Institute of Organic Farming, Johann Heinrich von Thünen Institute, Federal Research Institute for Rural Areas, Forestry and Fisheries, 23847 Westerau, Germany.
Weaning and separation remain among some of the biggest challenges for cow-calf contact systems, making the development of practical and low stress separation methods mandatory for future success of these systems. This study aimed to compare behavioral and physiological responses of dairy cows to separation from their calves after 3 mo of full-time contact with either the 2-step method (NF, 2 wks full-time contact while calves wore a nose flap, 1 wk fence-line contact before total separation, n = 18) or by gradual reduction of contact time between cow and calf (GR, 1 wk half day contact, 1 wk morning contact, 1 wk fence-line contact before total separation, n = 18). Vocalizations and searching behavior were observed on 4 d/wk from 1 wk before separation until 1 wk after total separation.
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