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http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/rccm.201608-1635ED | DOI Listing |
Redox Rep
December 2025
Pharmaceutical Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, People's Republic of China.
Background: Amiodarone, a common antiarrhythmic drug, is known for its severe side effects, including pulmonary toxicity, which involves oxidative stress and apoptosis. Artemisinin, an antimalarial drug, has shown cytoprotective properties by inhibiting oxidative stress and apoptosis. This study investigated the protective effects of artemisinin against amiodarone-induced toxicity in human bronchial epithelial cells (BEAS-2B) and mouse models.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Cancer Res
December 2024
Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou 215006, Jiangsu, China.
Resistance to epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) is the main cause of mortality in lung cancer. This study aimed to investigate the roles of neuropilin 1 (NRP1) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). NRP1 expression was assessed in tumor tissues from patients with osimertinib-resistant (OR) NSCLC and osimertinib-responsive NSCLC as well as in patients with paracancerous NSCLC tissues who did not undergo radiotherapy or chemotherapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Cancer Res
December 2024
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou 510260, Guangdong, China.
This study aimed to explore the risk factors for mediastinal lymph node metastases (MLNM) in patients with early-stage non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and to establish a predictive model. A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data from NSCLC patients treated at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University and the First Affiliated Dongguan Hospital of Guangdong Medical University between March 2021 and March 2023. Baseline clinical data, laboratory parameters, and pathological features were collected and analyzed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeart Rhythm O2
December 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia worldwide. Data regarding 30-day readmission following index admission for AF in the developing world are poorly described.
Objectives: The study aimed to assess the rate, predictors, and trends of 30-day readmission after index admission for AF in Syria.
Cancer cells within tumors exhibit a wide range of phenotypic states driven by non-genetic mechanisms in addition to extensively studied genetic alterations. Conversions among cancer cell states can result in intratumoral heterogeneity which contributes to metastasis and development of drug resistance. However, mechanisms underlying the initiation and/or maintenance of such phenotypic plasticity are poorly understood.
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