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Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
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Function: require_once
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Message: Undefined array key "choices"
Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Function: _error_handler
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Function: _error_handler
File: /var/www/html/index.php
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Function: _error_handler
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Function: _error_handler
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Filename: models/Detail_model.php
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Function: strpos
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Function: insertAPISummary
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Filename: helpers/my_audit_helper.php
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File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
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Function: str_replace
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Function: formatAIDetailSummary
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Line: 256
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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The effect of salt reduction and vitamin E (α-tocopherol) fortification, at a level in excess of that required for a European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) health claim, on the quality of chicken sausages was investigated. Four formulations of chicken sausages were prepared: C (control, 1.3% NaCl, 0 mg/kg added α-tocopherol), L (low salt, 0.47% NaCl, 0 mg/kg added α-tocopherol), CE (1.3% NaCl, 200 mg/kg added α-tocopherol), LE (0.47% NaCl, 200 mg/kg added α-tocopherol). Salt or α-tocopherol level did not significantly affect the fat content, protein content, moisture content, lipid oxidation, microbial growth, cook loss or texture profile analysis values of raw or cooked sausages. There was a significant effect of salt level on the ash content of raw and cooked sausages. Colour of cooked sausages was affected by salt reduction, with fried low salt sausages being darker and yellower than control, while grilled low salt sausages were lighter and redder than control. Cooking and storage did not significantly affect α-tocopherol retention, and enough was retained to meet both the EFSA nutrient and health claims. The sensory properties of the sausages were unaffected by the reduction in salt, and by fortification with α-tocopherol.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5156637 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13197-016-2385-7 | DOI Listing |
Foods
December 2024
School of Food and Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China.
This study aimed to investigate the protective effects of inoculating R2 and B2 on low-salt sliced chicken sausages during storage at 5 °C. The results demonstrated that R2 inhibited the growth of ( < 0.05).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet World
October 2024
Animal Products Quality Testing and Certification Center, Directorate General of Animal Husbandry and Animal Health, Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia, Tanah Sereal District, Bogor, Indonesia.
Background And Aim: Adulteration, or the inclusion of meats not declared on the label of processed meat products, constitutes a fraudulent practice that poses a threat to public health. Sausages, which are processed meats derived from a blend of minced meats that obscure the original muscle's morphological features, are particularly prone to adulteration, making the visual detection of fraud more challenging. The research aimed to detect and measure the proportion of pork, chicken, buffalo, and beef DNA in commercially available processed meat packaged, labeled, and sold as "beef sausages" in Makassar, Indonesia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFoodborne Pathog Dis
November 2024
Université de Bejaia, Laboratoire d'Ecologie Microbienne, FSNV, Algérie.
Food Chem
February 2025
Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Nutrition and Functional Food and College of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130062, China. Electronic address:
This study investigated the effects of differential modification of the structural flexibility of egg white protein (EWP) by different polyphenols, which in turn enhanced the oral processing properties and fat perception of EWP-based double network emulsion gel (DNEG). After modification with polyphenols, the skeleton of gel became more delicate, which improved the hardness and cohesion of DNEG. This transformation was attributed to the shift from hydrophobic interactions to hydrogen and covalent bonds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Technol Biotechnol
September 2024
Department of Agricultural Socio-Economic, Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University, Jl. Ir. M. Putuhena Kampus Unpatti-Poka, 97233 Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia.
Research Background: Tuna meat is rich in protein and polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), but low in cholesterol and fat, which makes it an excellent candidate for replacing beef and broiler chicken to produce higher quality meatballs. The aim of this study is to determine how substituting beef and broiler meat with tuna meat affects the chemical and sensory characteristics of meatballs.
Experimental Approach: In this study, 1000 g of meatballs were prepared from 60 % of beef or broiler chicken.
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