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Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Background: Evidence from epidemiological and clinical studies of the effect of anti-inflammatory medication on dementia risk has been mixed. Over the past two decades there has been recurring epidemiological evidence that the use of NSAID's for chronic inflammatory conditions is associated with a lower incidence of dementia.
Method: Cognitive Function and Ageing Study (CFAS) undertook baseline interviews in populations aged 65+ years in England and Wales (1989-1994).
Comorbid diabetes mellitus (DM) in patients with ischemic heart disease (IHD) is a serious factor that significantly impairs the life prognosis and increases the risk of cardiovascular complications (CVC) as well as the likelihood of death. The residual risk of developing CVC in such patients is largely determined by the high thrombotic status, that is associated with hypercoagulation characteristic of DM. Hypercoagulation causes activation of both platelet and coagulation pathways, which leads to an increased susceptibility to thrombosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Low Extrem Wounds
January 2025
Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Lower extremity arteriovenous (AV) access serves as a crucial alternative for hemodialysis when upper extremity options are no longer viable. While there are numerous reports on functional patency, limited information exists regarding complications related to venous insufficiency and postoperative quality of life. This study aims to assess the actual incidence of such complications and provide evidence-based insights for clinical decision-making.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed J Islam Repub Iran
September 2024
Department of Pharmaceutical Control, School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Background: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are one of the chronic diseases and the leading cause of death worldwide. More people die from CVDs worldwide than from any other cause each year. The effects of CVDs are not limited to mortality and morbidity but also have important health and economic outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhonghua Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue
December 2024
Department of Intensive Care Unit, the Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, Guizhou, China. Corresponding author: Shen Feng, Email:
Objective: To systematically evaluate the impact of aspirin on the pulmonary inflammatory response in animal models of acute lung injury/acute respiratory distress syndrome (ALI/ARDS).
Methods: Experimental research on aspirin therapy or prevention of ALI/ARDS in animal models were searched in PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane library, Embase, China biology medicine, CNKI, Wanfang, VIP. The search time limit was from the establishment of the database to July 17, 2023.
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