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IFA compliance and associated factors among postpartum mothers: a cross-sectional analytical study at public health facilities in Bharatpur metropolitan city, Chitwan Nepal.
BMJ Open
March 2025
Department of Statistics, Tribhuvan University - Birendra Multiple Campus, Bharatpur, Nepal.
Objectives: Iron deficiency anaemia and inadequate compliance with iron-folic acid (IFA) supplementation among pregnant and postpartum women pose substantial public health challenges in Nepal. Hence, this study aimed to determine IFA compliance and identify associated factors among postpartum mothers in Bharatpur Metropolitan City, Chitwan, Nepal.
Design: An analytical cross-sectional design was employed.
Bifidobacterium bifidum 1007478 derived indole-3-lactic acid alleviates NASH via an aromatic hydrocarbon receptor-dependent pathway in zebrafish.
Life Sci
March 2025
Hepatopancreatobiliary Center, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua Medicine of Tsinghua University, Beijing 102218, China; Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Digital Intelligence Hepatology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China. Electronic address:
Aims: This study investigates the potential of Bifidobacterium bifidum 1,007,478 (BB478) and its metabolite indole-3-lactic acid (ILA) in alleviating non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) induced by a high-fat diet (HFD) and fructose exposure.
Materials And Methods: A zebrafish model of NASH was established by exposure to HFD and fructose. BB478 was administered, and the effects on liver lipid accumulation, oxidative stress, and inflammation were assessed.
Effects of dietary supplementation with a polyherbal based product on sporozoites viability and on growth performance, lesion score, gut permeability, oocyst shedding count, tight junction, pro-inflammatory cytokine, and antioxidant enzyme in broiler chickens challenged with Eimeria spp.
Poult Sci
March 2025
Department of Poultry Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602 USA. Electronic address:
Two in vivo and in vitro studies were conducted to investigate the effects of supplementation of a natural polyherbal mixture (PHM) manufactured from selected herbs in broiler chickens challenged with coccidiosis. For the in vitro trial, E. tenella and E.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffects of chili meal supplementation on productive performance, intestinal health, and liver lipid metabolism of laying hens fed low-protein diets.
Poult Sci
March 2025
College of Animal Science and Technology, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, PR China. Electronic address:
This study aimed to explore the effects of chili meal (CM), a by-product of chili pepper oil extraction, on the productive performance, intestinal health, and lipid metabolism of laying hens fed low-protein (LP) diets. A total of 384 Hy-Line brown laying hens (32 weeks old) were divided into six groups: control (CON) diet with 16.5 % crude protein (CP), LP diet with 15 % CP, and LP diets supplemented with 3 %, 5 %, 7 %, and 9 % CM.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDietary Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermentation product improved egg quality by modulating intestinal health, ovarian function, and cecal microbiota in post-peak laying hens.
Poult Sci
March 2025
Animal Nutrition Institute, Key Laboratory of Animal Disease-Resistance Nutrition, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, PR China. Electronic address:
Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermentation product (SCFP), a postbiotic feed additive, has potential to improve animal growth and productivity. However, its effects on post-peak laying hens have not been thoroughly investigated. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the effects of SCFP on production, egg quality, intestinal health, ovarian function, and cecal microbiota in post-peak laying hens.
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