Adequate flow cytometric DNA analysis comparing primary and concurrent metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck has not been done in the past. The purpose of this study was to define any differences between the primary and concurrent metastasis of each patient with respect to flow cytometric parameters and histologic grade. Paraffin-embedded archival specimens from 28 patients with primary and metastatic tumors were prepared into nuclei and analyzed by flow cytometry using human lymphocyte standards. The mean DNA index was 0.82 for primary tumors and 0.83 for the metastases. Aneuploidy was found in 68 percent of primary tumors and in 82 percent of metastases. The percentage of cells in the proliferative fraction was 40.4 in the primary tumors and 24.5 in the metastases. A direct correlation was found between the differentiation of the primary and metastatic tumors. No survival difference was discovered among the flow cytometric parameters and histologic grade. We conclude that there is no difference between the primary and concurrent metastasis in squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck with regard to DNA index, aneuploidy, or histologic grade.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0002-9610(89)90117-7 | DOI Listing |
Molecules
January 2025
Department of Toxicology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Rokietnicka 3 Street, 60-806 Poznan, Poland.
Although curcumin is a well-known natural polyphenol with many biological activities, its clinical application has been limited by low aqueous solubility and stability. Therefore, curcumin derivatives have been proposed to overcome these limitations and increase anticancer activity. This study tested curcumin derivatives with modified feruloyl moieties ( and ) and the β-diketo moiety () to better understand their anticancer mechanism against human bladder cancer cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntioxidants (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, 123 Jeokgeum-ro, Ansan 15355, Republic of Korea.
This study explores whether molecular hydrogen (H) administration can alleviate cognitive and immunological disturbances in a mouse model of vascular dementia (VaD). Adult male C57BL/6 mice underwent bilateral common carotid artery stenosis to induce VaD and were subsequently assigned to three groups: VaD, VaD with hydrogen-rich water treatment (VaD + H), and Sham controls. Behavioral assessments using open field and novel object recognition tests revealed that VaD mice exhibited anxiety-deficient behavior and memory impairment, both of which were reversed by H treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInvest Ophthalmol Vis Sci
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Purpose: Graves' ophthalmopathy (GO), the most common extrathyroidal manifestation of Graves' disease, is disabling and disfiguring. Recent studies have shown that statins have a protective effect on individuals with GO. Statins were reported to trigger ferroptosis in some disorders, but little is known about whether statins protect against GO via ferroptosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Immunol
January 2025
Molecular Horizons and School of Chemistry and Molecular Bioscience, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, Australia.
P2X7 is an extracellular adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP)-gated cation channel that plays various roles in inflammation and immunity. P2X7 is present on peripheral blood monocytes, dendritic cells (DCs), and innate and adaptive lymphocytes. The anti-human P2X7 monoclonal antibody (mAb; clone L4), used for immunolabelling P2X7 or blocking P2X7 activity, is a murine IgG2 antibody, but its ability to mediate complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) is unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCells
January 2025
School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia.
Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia is the most common childhood malignancy that remains a leading cause of death in childhood. It may be characterised by multiple known recurrent genetic aberrations that inform prognosis, the most common being hyperdiploidy and t(12;21) . We aimed to assess the applicability of a new imaging flow cytometry methodology that incorporates cell morphology, immunophenotype, and fluorescence in situ hybridisation (FISH) to identify aneuploidy of chromosomes 4 and 21 and the translocation .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!