Background: Prescription drug abuse is epidemic in the United States (US). To help address the problem, most states operate prescription drug monitoring programs (PDMPs). PDMPs are designed to monitor and help control the distribution of controlled therapeutic medications and to assist prescribers and dispensers in making informed clinical decisions. To this end, PDMPs rely on timely and accurate data submission, as well as review of the data. Consequently, provider acceptance of these systems is essential to maximize their effectiveness.
Objectives: This article explores licensed prescribers' and dispensers' opinions regarding prescription drug monitoring.
Methods: The study surveyed licensed prescribers and dispensers about their experiences and views on drug monitoring, prescribing and dispensing practices, and on prescription drug abuse in general. Two open-ended questions were posed as part of a larger, end-user survey. The analysis culled thematically-coded excerpts to these two questions.
Results: Respondents offered a range of comments that unearthed important disagreements among prescribers and dispensers over the administration and ethics pertaining to PDMPs. At the same time, some respondents suggested means to enhance PDMPs functionality.
Conclusion: Attending to and rectifying providers' views, while considering their improvement suggestions may boost PDMPs effectiveness by maximizing buy-in and utilization. The potential speaks to advancing a tool that intends to help address alarming rates of prescription drug abuse.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2016.12.002 | DOI Listing |
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr
November 2024
Herbert Wertheim School of Public Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Background: HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) remains particularly underutilized among homeless-experienced people who use drugs (PWUD).
Setting: Boston Health Care for the Homeless Program, a Federally Qualified Health Center serving homeless-experienced individuals in Boston, Massachusetts.
Methods: To identify determinants of PrEP prescription initiation and continuation, we analyzed electronic medical records and pharmacy data between April 2018-March 2022.
Drugs Aging
January 2025
Department of Military and Emergency Medicine, Uniformed Services University, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Background: Untreated low back pain (LBP) in older adults can lead to disability and development of chronicity. Due to the potential development of medical comorbidities and negative risks associated with pharmacological use, chronic LBP management for older adults requires a responsive approach.
Methods: The objective of this study is to evaluate the probability of (1) opioid prescription receipt and (2) opioid-sedative coprescription, in a sample of military-service-connected patients enrolled in the Veterans Health Administration (VHA) or TRICARE, ages 30-85 years, receiving care in three systems: VHA, Military Health System (MHS), and nonfederal (civilian) healthcare facilities.
Leuk Res Rep
December 2024
Department of Pharmaceutical Health Outcomes and Policy, University of Houston College of Pharmacy, United States.
Multiple myeloma (MM) is a rare hematologic malignancy with a 5-year survival rate of 52 %. For transplant-eligible MM patients, high-dose chemotherapy followed by autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) is recommended. Given the complexities of the ASCT procedure, understanding patient-specific factors and their impact on treatment decisions is essential.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExplor Res Clin Soc Pharm
March 2025
Laboratory of Teaching and Research in Social Pharmacy (LEPFS), Department of Pharmacy, Federal University of Sergipe, Av. Marcelo Déda Chagas, São Cristóvão, Sergipe, Brazil.
Objective: To identify new drugs that present an increased risk of causing significant damage to critically ill patients due to failure in the administration process.
Method: The systematic literature review was conducted in the PubMed, Lilacs, Scopus, Web of Science and gray literature. The year in which the study was conducted was not restricted.
Background And Aims: Drug-drug interactions (DDIs) are a significant health issue that may adversely affect the health and well-being of patients. This study assesses and compares potential DDI (pDDI) patterns, severity, and associated risk factors in government and private hospitals in Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Methods: A total of 188 and 206 prescriptions were collected from various government and private hospitals' outdoor departments, respectively, by capturing pictures of the prescriptions.
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