Resurfacing large facial defect is a continuing challenge for plastic surgeons. Skin graft or free flap is hard to obtain satisfactory results or is beyond the skill of most surgeons. The authors performed 13 expended submental island flaps to resurface middle and lower facial defects and achieved satisfactory results. In the first stage operation, the authors implanted one soft tissue expander in the anterior neck region which was expanded over an average of 3 months. In the second stage operation, the authors elevated the expanded submental island flap to resurface facial defect. For the patients who request aesthetic results and allow 2-stage operation, our method provides more satisfactory results. This technique does not require any special skills and is well within the skill of most plastic surgeons.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/SCS.0000000000003070 | DOI Listing |
Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi
January 2025
Head Neck
December 2024
Department of Surgical Oncology, Division of Head and Neck Surgery, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Background: The submental artery island flap (SIF) is a valid option for palatal reconstruction. However, the main limitation for its application for palatal defects is the arc of rotation. A novel modification for tunneling of the antegrade design of SIF that allows a compliant easy reach to the defect is described.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2024
Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine, Lubbock, USA.
The posterior belly of the digastric muscle, referred to as the "resident's friend," serves as a valuable anatomical landmark because identification of its location during head and neck surgery helps to secure vital structures. A 53-year-old female was referred for an oral cavity mass with a biopsy confirmed squamous cell cancer. A physical exam revealed a 4 cm long and 2 cm wide right ulcerated oral tongue mass.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLaryngoscope
November 2024
Department of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, U.S.A.
Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr
September 2024
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Head and Neck Oncologic Surgery and Microvascular Reconstruction, Ascension Macomb-Oakland Hospital, Detroit, MI, USA.
Study Design: Narrative review.
Objective: To describe the advantages, challenges, and potential indications of the submental artery island flap as a local pedicled flap for head and neck reconstruction.
Methods: We conducted a comprehensive review of the literature to describe the submental artery island flap's surgical technique, indications, and outcomes.
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