Introduction:: The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of Chagas disease in patients treated at a Public Oncology Service in the City of Pelotas, Southern Brazil.
Methods:: This study included 200 individuals undergoing cancer treatment and involved the use of a questionnaire and venous blood collection for the detection of anti-Trypanosoma cruzi antibody.
Results:: The study found a 5% prevalence of patient seropositivity. Significant variables are presented and discussed in the article.
Conclusions:: Serological T. cruzi checks are recommended in cancer patients, especially individuals from endemic areas in Brazil and other Latin American countries.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0202-2016 | DOI Listing |
Arch Pathol Lab Med
January 2025
the Department of Pathology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles (Petersen, Stuart, He, Ju, Ghezavati, Siddiqi, Wang).
Context.—: The co-occurrence of plasma cell neoplasm (PCN) and lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma (LPL) is rare, and their clonal relationship remains unclear.
Objective.
Pediatr Blood Cancer
January 2025
Division of Hematology, Children's National Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Background: Sickle cell disease (SCD) confers neurological risks that contribute to cognitive and academic difficulties. Clinical guidelines state that cognition should be monitored using signaling questions. However, evidence is lacking regarding the extent to which signaling questions accurately identify children with cognitive issues.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Pathol Lab Med
January 2025
From the Divisions of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas (Gan, Y Ding, Wu, Zhang, Meng, QQ Ding, Han).
Objective.—: To report the isolation and significance of C kroppenstedtii, features of patients with GLM, pathologic findings and mechanism, bacteriologic workup, and optimal treatment.
Design.
Colorectal Dis
January 2025
Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Aim: Total proctocolectomy (TPC) is the standard of care for patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) and dysplasia not amenable to endoscopic management. However, the risks of an extensive resection may outweigh the benefits in high-risk surgical patients. Therefore, we performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to assess postoperative outcomes between segmental colectomy (SEG) versus TPC in patients with UC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Immunogenet
January 2025
Department of Biological Science and Technology, School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Sciences, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Recently, it has been realized that immune processes participate in the pathogenesis of human cancers. A large number of genetic polymorphisms in immune-related genes have been extensively examined for their roles in the susceptibility of gastric cancer (GC) and colorectal cancer (CRC), including IL4 gene rs2070874, IL4RA gene rs1801275, IL18 gene rs187238, IL18RAP gene rs917997, IL17A gene rs8193036, IL23R gene rs1884444 and IL23R gene rs10889677. However, there is no consistent conclusion, which calls for further research.
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