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Mycotoxin exposure through the consumption of processed cereal food for children (< 5 years old) from rural households of Oshana, a region of Namibia.
Mycotoxin Res
January 2025
Department of Human, Biological, and Translational Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Namibia, Windhoek, Namibia.
Mycotoxin exposure from contaminated food is a significant global health issue, particularly among vulnerable children. Given limited data on mycotoxin exposure among Namibian children, this study investigated mycotoxin types and levels in foods, evaluated dietary mycotoxin exposure from processed cereal foods in children under age five from rural households in Oshana region, Namibia. Mycotoxins in cereal-based food samples (n = 162) (mahangu flour (n = 35), sorghum flour (n = 13), mahangu thin/thick porridge (n = 54), oshikundu (n = 56), and omungome (n = 4)) were determined by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFYears of life lost attributable to air pollution, a health risk-based air quality index approach in Ningbo, China.
Int J Biometeorol
January 2025
Department of Preventive Health, Shanxi Cardiovascular Hospital, No. 18 Yifen Street, Wanbailin District, Taiyuan, 030024, Shanxi Province, China.
Air pollution remains a significant threat to human health and economic development. Most previous studies have examined the health effects of individual pollutants, which often overlook the combined impacts of multiple pollutants. The traditional composite indicator air quality index (AQI) only focuses on the major pollutants, whereas the health risk-based air quality index (HAQI) could offer a more comprehensive evaluation of the health effects of various pollutants on populations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Polysomnography (PSG) is resource-intensive but remains the gold standard for diagnosing Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA). We aimed to develop a screening tool to better allocate resources by identifying individuals at higher risk for OSA, overcoming limitations of current tools that may under-diagnose based on self-reported symptoms.
Methods: A total of 884 patients (490 diagnosed with OSA) were included, which was divided into the training, validation, and test sets.
A study on the variation of cytokine and electrolyte levels in rhesus macaques, cynomolgus monkeys, and Assamese macaques.
Animal Model Exp Med
January 2025
Institute of Medical Biology Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Peking Union Medical College Yunnan Key Laboratory of Vaccine Research Development on Severe Infectious Disease Medical Primate Research Center, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Kunming, China.
Background: Non-human primates (NPHs), such as rhesus macaques, cynomolgus monkeys, and Assamese macaques, play a crucial role in biomedical research. However, baseline cytokine and electrolyte data for these three species, particularly data stratified by age and sex, are limited. Therefore, the aim of this study was to establish and analyze age- and sex-specific cytokine and electrolyte profiles in these three species.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA Study Exploring Local Nurse Retention Data.
J Nurs Adm
January 2025
Author Affiliations: Research Nurse Coordinator (Staup), Neonatal Nurse Practitioner (Dr Jasin), Infection Control Nurse (Robinson), and Clinical Nurse Educator (Hembree), Research and Evidence-Based Council, Dayton Children's Hospital; and Biostatistician (Dr Stolfi), Assistant Professor (Dr Jasin), and Associate Professor Nursing (Dr Bowling), Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio.
Background: Currently in the United States, the demand for RNs is stronger than is being supplied. This site-specific pediatric RN turnover rate was estimated at 15% per year, which is above the national average.
Methods: A descriptive correlational study was conducted using the Revised Casey-Fink Nurse Retention Survey tool.
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