Background: The influence of systemic disorders on periodontal tissues is well established. Amongst various chronic debilitating diseases, tuberculosis (TB) is one of the major health problems in most developing countries. Although it has a definite affinity for the lungs, it can affect any part of the body including the oral cavity. TB and periodontitis are the two distinct disease processes. But environmental and biological factors play a key role in etiopathogenesis of both the diseases. These factors alter tissue microenvironment leading to cascade of untoward events.
Aim: To assess and compare the periodontal status of TB patients with that of non-TB subjects.
Materials And Methods: 50 subjects were recruited and divided into 2 groups. Group A consisted of subjects suffering from TB serving as Test group while group B included non-TB subjects serving as Control group.
Statistical Analysis: Unpaired t-test was used.
Results And Conclusion: Statistically significant difference in probing pocket depth and bleeding on probing was found between groups A and B, with the difference being higher in group A subjects, thus concluding that periodontal status might be linked with TB.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijtb.2016.09.015 | DOI Listing |
J Clin Periodontol
December 2024
Oral Sciences Research Group, Special Needs Unit, Department of Surgery and Medical-Surgical Specialties, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Health Research Institute of Santiago (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Aim: To discover new salivary biomarkers to diagnose periodontitis and evaluate the impact of age and smoking on predictive capacity.
Material And Methods: Saliva samples were collected from 44 healthy periodontal individuals and 41 with periodontitis. Samples were analysed by sequential window acquisition of all theoretical mass spectra (SWATH-MS), and proteins were identified by employing the UniProt database.
J Clin Periodontol
December 2024
Department of Neurology, Seoul Hospital, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Aims: Epidemiological studies have consistently established a positive association between periodontal disease (PD) and cardiovascular disease (CVD). However, large-scale investigations exploring the impact of changes in PD status on CVD risk are scarce. This study aimed to investigate the association between the dynamics in PD and the risk of incident CVD in a nationally representative population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Oral Health
December 2024
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Altınbaş University, İstanbul, 34147, Türkiye.
Background: Eating behavior are a broad category influenced by a various personal, social, cultural, environmental, and economic factors. The objective of this study was to evaluate the oral hygiene status of school-aged children in relation to their eating behavior and healthy eating self-efficacy.
Methods: The study was carried out with the participation of 225 children aged 7-9 years.
J Family Med Prim Care
November 2024
Department of Oral Medicine, Diagnosis and Radiology, Yogita Dental College and Hospital, Khed, Ratnagiri, Maharashtra, India.
Background: Thalassemia is a hemoglobinopathy-associated genetic disease resulting due to defective synthesis of globin chains, causing defects in the skeletal and oral structures.
Aim: This cross-sectional study was designed to analyze the prevalence of dental caries, oral health status, malocclusion status, and dental treatment needs in thalassemic children.
Materials And Methods: Institutional Ethical committee clearance was obtained before starting the study.
J Med Life
October 2024
Department of Doctoral Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, Oradea, Romania.
Apical periodontitis (AP) is a common dental condition that can be influenced by diabetes mellitus. This study aimed to investigate the impact of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) on the prevalence and severity of AP, considering the adequacy of endodontic treatments. A total of 180 patients selected based on specific dental criteria from a private clinic in Oradea, Romania, were included in this study.
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