Gastric bezoar: another side effect of endoscopic variceal sclerotherapy.

Scand J Gastroenterol

Hepatogastroenterologic Unit, University Hospital Center, Amiens, France.

Published: September 1989

Gastric bezoars were observed after esophageal variceal injection of polidocanol in 5 of 56 patients with alcoholic cirrhosis treated by endoscopic sclerosis. We suggest that endoscopic sclerotherapy could have induced a transient vagal injury resulting in delayed gastric emptying and subsequent bezoar formation. Although the volume of sclerosant (25-35 ml per session) and the length of the injector needle (4 mm) were the same in all patients, two reasons could explain the occurrence of bezoars in these five patients: a deeper injection of sclerosant, and a worsening of a preexistent vagal neuropathy due to diabetes mellitus and/or alcoholism.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/00365528909089220DOI Listing

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