Complementarity of PALM and SOFI for super-resolution live-cell imaging of focal adhesions.

Nat Commun

Laboratory of Nanoscale Biology &Laboratoire d'Optique Biomédicale, STI - IBI, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Station 17, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.

Published: December 2016

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study combines two advanced imaging techniques, photoactivated localization microscopy (PALM) and super-resolution optical fluctuation imaging (SOFI), to improve the observation of focal adhesions in live cells.
  • This new approach achieves a temporal resolution of under 10 seconds and allows researchers to visualize the dynamics of focal adhesions, which move at local velocities around 190 nm/min.
  • The methodology enhances the quantitative analysis of focal adhesions, enabling the estimation of crucial molecular parameters like fluorophore densities and kinetics of photoactivation or switching.

Article Abstract

Live-cell imaging of focal adhesions requires a sufficiently high temporal resolution, which remains a challenge for super-resolution microscopy. Here we address this important issue by combining photoactivated localization microscopy (PALM) with super-resolution optical fluctuation imaging (SOFI). Using simulations and fixed-cell focal adhesion images, we investigate the complementarity between PALM and SOFI in terms of spatial and temporal resolution. This PALM-SOFI framework is used to image focal adhesions in living cells, while obtaining a temporal resolution below 10 s. We visualize the dynamics of focal adhesions, and reveal local mean velocities around 190 nm min. The complementarity of PALM and SOFI is assessed in detail with a methodology that integrates a resolution and signal-to-noise metric. This PALM and SOFI concept provides an enlarged quantitative imaging framework, allowing unprecedented functional exploration of focal adhesions through the estimation of molecular parameters such as fluorophore densities and photoactivation or photoswitching kinetics.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5187410PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms13693DOI Listing

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