Impaired functional responses in follicular lymphoma CD8TIM-3 T lymphocytes following TCR engagement.

Oncoimmunology

Centre de Physiopathologie de Toulouse Purpan, INSERM U1043, Toulouse, France; Département de Pathologie, Institut Universitaire du Cancer-Oncopole de Toulouse, Toulouse, France; Laboratoire d'Excellence "TOUCAN," Toulouse, France; Program Hospitalo-Universitaire en Cancérologie "CAPTOR," Toulouse, France; CALYM Carnot Institute, Pierre-Bénite, France; Université Toulouse III Paul-Sabatier, Toulouse, France; Centre de Recherches en Cancérologie de Toulouse, INSERM UMR1037, Toulouse, France.

Published: August 2016

Upregulation of T cell immunoglobulin-3 (TIM-3) has been associated with negative regulation of the immune response in chronic infection and cancer, including lymphoma. Here, we investigated the possible correlation between TIM-3 expression by cytotoxic T cells (CTL) from follicular lymphoma (FL) biopsies and their functional unresponsiveness that could limit the favorable impact of CTL on disease progression. We report a high percentage of CD8TIM-3T cells in lymph nodes of FL patients. When compared to their CD8TIM-3 counterparts, CD8TIM-3 T cells exhibited defective cytokine production following TCR engagement. Furthermore, CD8TIM-3 T cells display markers of lytic granule release and remain unresponsive to further TCR-induced activation of the lytic machinery. Although confocal microscopy showed that TIM-3 expression on CD8 T cells correlated with minor alterations of immunological synapse, a selective reduction of ERK signaling in CD8TIM-3T cells was observed by phospho-flow analysis. Finally, short relapse-free survival despite rituximab(R)-chemotherapy was observed in patients with high content of TIM-3 cells and a poor infiltrate of granzyme B T cells in FL lymph nodes. Together, our data indicate that, besides selective TCR early signaling defects, TIM-3 expression correlates with unresponsiveness of CD8 T cells in FL. They show that scores based on the combination of exhaustion and cytolytic markers in FL microenvironment might be instrumental to identify patients at early risk of relapses following R-chemotherapy.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5135226PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2162402X.2016.1224044DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

tim-3 expression
12
cells
9
follicular lymphoma
8
tcr engagement
8
cd8tim-3t cells
8
cells lymph
8
lymph nodes
8
cd8tim-3 cells
8
cd8 cells
8
tim-3
5

Similar Publications

Immunological characteristics of peripheral T cells as prognostic markers for Camrelizumab and Apatinib combination therapy in advanced squamous non-small-cell lung cancer.

Mol Immunol

January 2025

Laboratory of Oncology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China; Institute of Oncology, Senior Department of Oncology, The Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China. Electronic address:

Purpose: To determine the characteristic changes of peripheral blood T cells and identify potential biomarkers that associated with the clinical efficacy of combined immunotherapy and anti-angiogenic therapy in patients with advanced squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

Methods: We performed a comprehensive immunological assessment of peripheral blood mononuclear cell samples from advanced squamous NSCLC patients before and after combination of immunotherapy (Camrelizumab) and anti-angiogenic therapy (Apatinib) using spectral flow cytometry. Correlations between these immunological features and clinical efficacy were analyzed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: The research aimed to assess the proportions of Gamma delta (γδ) T cells and the expression levels of CD226, ICOS, CD40L, OX40, TIGIT, LAG-3, Tim-3, and PD-1 on γδ T cells in the peripheral blood of patients diagnosed with primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS), and to evaluate the clinical significance of these findings.

Methods: Utilizing flow cytometry, we investigated the proportion of γδ T cells and the expression of CD226, ICOS, CD40L, OX40, TIGIT, LAG-3, PD-1, and Tim-3 on γδ T cells in 37 patients diagnosed with pSS and 28 healthy controls (HC). Moreover, we explored the potential associations between the proportion of γδ T cells, TIGIT + γδ T cells, PD-1 + γδ T cells, and TIGIT + PD-1 + γδ T cells with clinical symptoms and laboratory parameters.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: This study aims to assess the clinicopathological and prognostic significance of Tim-3, an immune checkpoint molecule, and Rel-B, an NF-κB subunit, in grade 4 diffuse glioma samples and their relationship with each other.

Material And Methods: The demographic, radiologic, prognostic, and treatment data of patients diagnosed with grade 4 diffuse glioma between 2016 and 2019 were reviewed and recorded. Tim-3 and Rel-B were applied to the paraffin-embedded tissues by immunohistochemistry method.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: GPC3 has been recognized as a promising target for immunotherapy in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the GPC3-targeted immunotherapies have shown limited therapeutic efficacy. The use of anti-PD-1/PD-L1 monoclonal antibodies in HCC treatment is considerably constrained.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Anti-correlation of KLRG1 and PD-1 expression in human tumor CD8 T cells.

Oncotarget

January 2025

Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.

Recently, combination checkpoint therapy of cancer has been recognized as producing additive as opposed to synergistic benefit due in part to positively correlated effects. The potential for uncorrelated or negatively correlated therapies to produce true synergistic benefits has been noted. Whereas the inhibitory receptors PD-1, CTLA-4, TIM-3, LAG-3, and TIGIT have been collectively characterized as exhaustion receptors, another inhibitory receptor KLRG1 was historically characterized as a senescent receptor and received relatively little attention as a potential checkpoint inhibitor target.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!