Atrophic glossitis is a condition characterised by absence of filiform or fungiform papillae on the dorsal surface of the tongue. Consequently, the ordinary texture and appearance of the dorsal tongue, determined by papillary protrusion, turns into a soft and smooth aspect. Throughout the years, many factors, both local and systemic, have been associated with atrophic glossitis as the tongue is currently considered to be a mirror of general health. Moreover, various tongue conditions were wrongly diagnosed as atrophic glossitis. Oral involvement can conceal underlying systemic conditions and, in this perspective, the role of clinicians is fundamental. Early recognition of oral signs and symptoms, through a careful examination of oral anatomical structures, plays a crucial role in providing patients with a better prognosis.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5123136PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874210601610010619DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

atrophic glossitis
12
local systemic
8
diagnosis lingual
4
atrophic
4
lingual atrophic
4
atrophic conditions
4
conditions associations
4
associations local
4
systemic factors
4
factors descriptive
4

Similar Publications

Objective: To investigate the clinical manifestations of head and neck cancer in patients with Plummer-Vinson syndrome (PVS) and to assess related oral comorbidities.

Materials And Methods: Case reports covering head and neck cancer manifestations in patients diagnosed with PVS were included Studies were identified through seven main electronic databases (PubMed/MEDLINE, EMBASE, Scopus, Web of Science, CINAHL, LILACS, and LIVIVO), and a search for gray literature was performed using ProQuest Dissertations and Theses and Google Scholar. Independent reviewers applied predefined eligibility criteria in a two-phase selection process.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Determination of red blood cell parameters for signs of iron deficiency anemia in patients with oral diseases.

Minerva Dent Oral Sci

November 2024

Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Article Synopsis
  • * A study compared blood samples from 10 healthy individuals and 10 anemic patients with oral diseases, revealing that anemic patients showed lower hemoglobin and red blood cell counts alongside significant changes in other hematological parameters associated with iron deficiency anemia (IDA).
  • * Findings suggest that patients with oral diseases experience more pronounced symptoms of IDA, indicating a significant prevalence of iron deficiency compared to healthy individuals, underscoring the importance of monitoring hematological health in these patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Tongue conditions occur in 15.5% of the US population. The most common tongue conditions are geographic tongue, fissured tongue, and black hairy tongue; these conditions do not require treatment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Cronkhite-Canada syndrome (CCS) is a rare, nonhereditary condition characterized by gastrointestinal polyps, ectodermal changes, and symptoms such as hair loss, skin pigmentation, and malnutrition, predominantly affecting middle-aged and older males.* -
  • The case study involves a 72-year-old female who experienced severe gastrointestinal issues, which led to the discovery of multiple polyps through endoscopic examinations after her treatment for intestinal obstruction.* -
  • Following a comprehensive treatment plan that included medications and nutritional support, the patient showed significant improvement in symptoms, with reduced diarrhea and a notable decrease in the number and size of polyps upon follow-up examination.*
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Oral manifestations of vitamin B12 deficiency associated with pernicious anemia: A case report.

Int J Surg Case Rep

August 2024

Department of Oral Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Mohammed V University, Morocco.

Article Synopsis
  • - Vitamin B12 deficiency can cause various oral issues like sore mouth, ulcers, and burning sensations, which may indicate underlying systemic conditions like pernicious anemia.
  • - A 67-year-old woman with a history of pernicious anemia presented with sore mouth and examined for oral lesions, revealing inflammation due to her condition; treatment included medication and laser therapy.
  • - Understanding the link between oral signs and vitamin B12 deficiency is essential for early diagnosis of pernicious anemia, prompting dental professionals to assess vitamin B12 levels in patients with unexplained oral symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!