Melanocortin-1 (MC1) receptor is an attractive melanoma-specific target for the development of α-MSH peptide based imaging and therapeutic agents. In this work a new lactam bridge α-MSH analogue was synthesized and radiolabeled with Tc via HYNIC chelator and tricine as co-ligand. Also, stability in human serum, receptor bound internalization and tissue biodistribution in tumor bearing nude mice were thoroughly investigated. Radiolabeling with Tc was performed at high specific activities (163MBq/nmol) with an acceptable labeling yield (>98%). The radioligand showed specific internalization into B16/F10 cells (13.35 ± 0.9% at 4 h). In biodistribution studies, a receptor-specific uptake was observed in MC1 receptor positive organ so that after 4 h the tumor uptake was 4.51 ± 0.11 % ID/g. Predominant renal excretion pathway with a highest accumulation of activity in tumor was observed for this radiopeptide. Obtained results show that the new designed labeled peptide conjugate can be a suitable candidate for diagnosis of metastatic melanomas.
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Arch Dermatol Res
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Burn and Wound Repair Center, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 139, Ziqiang Road, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, 050035, China.
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Department of Anatomy, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, 880 Kita-Kobayashi, Mibu-machi, Shimotsuga-gun 321-0293, Tochigi, Japan.
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Research Division, Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation, 1000 Kamoshida-cho, Aoba-ku, Yokohama 227-0033, Japan.
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Department of Public Health Sciences, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
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