During the period of 3 months (February-April 1987), a prospective study on oxyuariasis among children had been conducted at Child Health Department of Dr. Pirngadi Hospital Medan. All children over 8 months of age were included in this study. The diagnosis was based on the modified Scoth's technique. Oxyuriasis ova were found in 21 out 119 children (17.65%). The peak incidence was found in the school age.
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Med Arch
April 2024
Department of Obstetric Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia.
Background: The molecule known as Interleukin-8 (IL-8), a chemotactic leukocyte, has been found to have a crucial role in the perpetuation of the inflammatory environment that is associated with hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, as well as in the development of liver cirrhosis and cancer.
Objective: The aim of this study was to carefully examine the role of IL-8 in the inflammatory reaction and to compare the levels based on the severity of liver cirrhosis.
Methods: The study was conducted from February 2018 to September 2018 at the Gastroenterohepatology Division, Internal medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara.
Open Heart
January 2023
University of Indonesia Hospital, Depok, Jawa Barat, Indonesia.
Background: Coronary artery vasospasm is an abnormal spasm of coronary arteries that cause transient or complete occlusion without exertion. It causes stable angina to ACS. However, this can be prevented by calcium channel blockers (CCBs) which suppress Ca influx into the vascular muscle cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Med Indones
July 2022
Division of Gastroenterology Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sumatera Utara - Adam Malik Hospital - Pirngadi Hospital, Medan, Indonesia.
This review highlights the most versatile diagnostic test of colonoscopy for CRC. It remains the gold standard diagnostic tools for CRC, and to prevent CRC by screening and removing the polyp or premalignant lesions. This work also provides the most promising biomarkers, which highlights the application of the novel biomarkers in conjunction with clinical and pathologic features have allowed for more individualized approaches and targeted therapy to patients with CRC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed Arch
June 2021
Division of Gastroenterohepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia.
Background: Liver cirrhosis contributes to high liver-related mortality globally. Systemic inflammation mediated by immune cells contributes to the progression of liver cirrhosis. Growing evidence shows that several pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines might have an important role in liver cirrhosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOpen Access Maced J Med Sci
October 2019
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia.
Background: Curcumin is a major component in curcuminoid which acts as an anti-inflammatory agent. Curcumin affects several biological markers that are thought to play a role in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia such as IL-10 and COX-2, resulting in an improvement in pregnant women with preeclampsia.
Aim: To see the effect of perioperative curcumin administration on IL-10 and COX-2 in preeclamptic patients undergoing caesarean section under spinal anaesthesia.
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