AI Article Synopsis
- Road and transport accidents are leading to an increase in both the number and severity of injuries, often resulting in multiple injuries simultaneously.
- The most common injury combinations involve head and extremity injuries, as well as combinations including the abdomen and pelvis.
- Injuries to the head and internal organs are particularly life-threatening due to complications like asphyxia and severe blood loss, necessitating immediate diagnosis and treatment.
Article Abstract
Traumatism in road-and-transport accidents at present is characterized by an increase in the number and the severity of the injuries with multiple and associated ones being predominant. The most frequent types of the combinations were as follows: head - extremities (35.9%); abdomen - pelvis - extremities (15.1%); head - abdomen - extremities (13.8%); head - breast - extremities and breast - extremities (14.7%), etc. The predominant focus of the injuries which causes a direct danger to the life of the victims at the period immediately after the trauma are craniocerebral injuries and injuries of the inner organs because of their severe complications such as asphyxia and acute massive blood loss. Diagnostic and therapeutic tactics oriented towards the immediate revealing of the injuries dangerous to life and of their complications is proposed. The method of compression-and-distraction osteosynthesis occupies a more and more prominent place in the treatment of the injuries of the locomotor system.
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