Antimicrobial Oligophenalenone Dimers from the Soil Fungus Talaromyces stipitatus.

J Nat Prod

Unité Molécules de Communication et Adaptation des Micro-organismes (UMR 7245), Sorbonne Université, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle , CNRS, CP 54, 57 Rue Cuvier, 75005 Paris, France.

Published: December 2016

New polyketide-derived oligophenalenone dimers, 9a-epi-bacillisporin E (1) and bacillisporins F-H (2-5), along with the known bacillisporin A (6), were isolated from the fungus Talaromyces stipitatus. Their structures and absolute configurations were determined on the basis of spectroscopic analyses, electronic circular dichroism, and GIAO NMR shift calculation followed by DP4 analysis. The antimicrobial activity of these compounds was evaluated against a panel of human pathogenic bacteria. Among them, bacillisporin H (5) exhibited antimicrobial activity together with modest cytotoxicity against HeLa cells.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jnatprod.6b00458DOI Listing

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