Many clinical studies of regenerative medicine using bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been conducted globally. We initiated clinical studies using MSCs in 2001 and have now treated over 100 cases with patients aged 0-92 years. In a few cases involving patients with chronic heart failure (CHF), we observed that MSCs proliferated poorly. This contrasts with cell therapy studies wherein MSCs of patients with CHF were used for treatment. The effects of serum on the proliferation of MSCs from donors with normal heart function and with CHF have not been reported. Moreover, whether cell therapy is effective for elderly patients remains uncertain. Therefore, characterization of MSCs from aged donors and/or donors with CHF is urgently required. We retrospectively analysed the population doubling times (PDTs) of MSCs between the first and second passages. Although we had data for many samples of well-expanded MSCs from aged donors, a positive correlation was observed between donor age and PDT. A trend towards reduced variance in PDTs was observed in MSCs supplemented with fetal bovine serum (FBS) compared with those supplemented with autologous serum. When autologous serum was used, the average PDT of MSCs from donors with CHF was significantly longer than that of MSCs from donors without CHF. In contrast, when FBS was used, similar PDTs were observed in MSCs from donors with and without CHF. Thus, FBS promotes MSC expansion even from donors with CHF and MSC-based regenerative medicine might be feasible even for elderly patients. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/term.2394DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

donors chf
20
mscs donors
16
aged donors
12
mscs
12
observed mscs
12
donors
10
serum proliferation
8
bone marrow-derived
8
marrow-derived mesenchymal
8
mesenchymal stem
8

Similar Publications

Herein, the construction of potential donor-acceptor (D-A) structures was guided using density-functional theory (DFT) calculations. The photocatalytic nitrogen fixation performance of TAPT-CHF was then experimentally determined to be 327.58 μmol g h, which was attributed to its efficient photo-induced charge separation and migration ability.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Binuclear silver(I) and copper(I) complexes, and , with bridging diphenylphosphine ligands were prepared. In , the silver(I) center is located inside a trigonal plane composed of three phosphorus donors from three separate and bridging dppm ligands. The fourth coordination site is filled with neighboring silver(I) ions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Hemangiosarcoma in dogs and angiosarcoma in humans are aggressive sarcomas originating from blood vessel-forming cells, characterized by disorganized vascular spaces and high metastasis rates.
  • The study used dog-in-mouse xenografts to mimic the tumors' properties, observing the complex interaction between donor and host cells, which led to the development of myeloid hyperplasia and lymphoproliferative tumors.
  • Findings suggest that these sarcomas create a supportive microenvironment for hematopoietic (blood cell) growth, indicating a potential role in tumor progression by regulating surrounding stromal and immune responses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Blue- and Red-Shifting C-H⋯O Hydrogen Bonds of Cyclic Ethers with Haloforms: Effect of Ring-Size and Consistency with Bent's Rule.

Chemphyschem

July 2024

Department of Chemistry, Mahadevananda Mahavidyalaya, Kolkata, 700 120, India.

A DFT-based computational study is carried out to delve into the interplay between hyperconjugation and rehybridization effects underlying the formation of blue- or red-shifting H-bonds (HBs) in 1 : 1 complexes of cyclic ethers (HB acceptor) of varying ring-size with haloforms, CHF and CHCl (HB donor). The calculations reveal that with decreasing angular strain (increasing ring-size) of the cyclic ethers, the extent of blue-shift increases for 1 : 1 complexes with CHF, while a reverse sequence is observed with CHCl, eventually leading to a red-shifting HB in the oxepane : CHCl complex. It is noted that the trend in the shift of C-H stretching fundamental is not mirrored by the C-H bond length or interaction energies for both the systems studied, that is, the low sensitivity of the changes on the strain on the O-atom of HB acceptor (cyclic ethers) is to be emphasized.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Equity and efficiency in health financing are intermediate universal health coverage (UHC) objectives. While there is growing attention to monitoring these goals at the national level, subnational assessment is also needed to uncover potential divergences across subnational units. We assessed whether health funds were allocated or contributed equitably and spent efficiently across 26 regions in Tanzania in 2017/18 for four sources of funding.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!