Excimer Light Treatment for Idiopathic Guttate Hypomelanosis: A Pilot Study.

Dermatol Surg

*Westlake Dermatology, Austin, Texas; †Department of Medicine (Dermatology), Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas.

Published: April 2017

Background: Idiopathic guttate hypomelanosis (IGH) is a commonly acquired benign leukoderma characterized by multiple discrete, hypo- or depigmented macules often on extremities that can be aesthetically undesirable for patients. This is the first study using excimer laser for treatment.

Objective: To determine the effectiveness of excimer laser for repigmentation of idiopathic guttate hypomelanosis.

Methods And Materials: In this longitudinal, split-body controlled, single-blinded pilot study, 6 patients were treated with excimer laser for 12 weeks using the vitiligo protocol. Effectiveness was graded by the blinded observer scale through photographic comparisons at the end of the study. Participants also graded their progress at intervals during the study. A descriptive trend analysis and an ANOVA model were used to determine outcomes.

Results: Lesions that received the excimer treatment had significantly higher repigmentation by the end of the study compared with baseline and untreated lesions.

Conclusion: Excimer laser treatments are already considered to be a safe modality for a variety of skin conditions. This study suggests that excimer is an effective treatment option with acceptable cosmetic outcomes for IGH.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/DSS.0000000000000996DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

excimer laser
16
idiopathic guttate
12
guttate hypomelanosis
8
pilot study
8
excimer
7
study
7
excimer light
4
light treatment
4
treatment idiopathic
4
hypomelanosis pilot
4

Similar Publications

Treatment of superficial corneal opacities with corneal stromal lenticule obtained through SMILE surgery.

Int J Ophthalmol

December 2024

Hainan Eye Hospital and Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Haikou 570311, Hainan Province, China.

Aim: To evaluate the clinical efficacy and feasibility of superficial corneal opacities treated by excimer laser phototherapeutic keratectomy (PTK) combined with small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE)-derived corneal stromal lenticule transplantation.

Methods: A retrospective interventional case series of nine patients aged 12-59y with superficial corneal opacity caused by different pathologies who underwent standardized PTK combined with SMILE-derived corneal stromal lenticule transplantation was examined. Lenticule patches were fixed with fibrin glue.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: To evaluate the incidence and causes of the need for retreatment after LASIK-induced monovision in patients with myopia and presbyopia without a previous trial of contact lens induced monovision.

Design: Retrospective, observational study.

Methods: We retrospectively studied 914 eyes of 457 consecutive myopic patients with presbyopia scheduled for LASIK-induced monovision (nondominant eye corrected for near).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

To report a novel application within the USA of excimer ablation for the normalization of central corneal refractive irregularity, combined with higher fluence CXL in the effective management and visual rehabilitation of progressive keratoconus. 17 consecutive cases with progressive keratoconus were treated with corneal surface excimer laser ablation normalization using topography-guided (Contura) myopic ablation for customized corneal re-shaping with a 6 mm optical zone. The epithelial removal was accounted for by adding a -2.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Light-based therapies in the treatment of alopecia.

Dermatol Online J

October 2024

The Ronald O Perelman Department of Dermatology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York.

All types of alopecia, including androgenetic alopecia, alopecia areata, and lichen planopilaris/frontal fibrosing alopecia, affect over half of men and women. Though a common dermatological experience, many patients with visible hair loss report significant psychological and social distress and, consequently seek treatment. Current existing therapeutic regimens have proven to be efficacious, though may result in various adverse effects and require lifelong use.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Excimer laser coronary angioplasty (ELCA) in percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is safe and effective. However, thrombotic complications after ELCA occasionally occur. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of lipid-rich plaque in both in-stent restenosis (ISR) and de novo lesions on thrombus formation and transient no-reflow after ELCA.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!