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Metastatic Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Presenting as Abducens Palsy Complicated by Ocular Neuromyotonia. | LitMetric

Metastatic Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Presenting as Abducens Palsy Complicated by Ocular Neuromyotonia.

Neuroophthalmology

UT MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; Department of Ophthalmology, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA; Departments of Ophthalmology, Neurology, and Neurosurgery, Weill Cornell Medical College, Houston, Texas, USA; University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA.

Published: April 2016

Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is a type of well-differentiated thyroid cancer that accounts for the majority of thyroid malignancies. The prognosis of PTC is very good and distant metastases are rare, especially to the skull base. The authors report the case of a 47-year-old woman with biopsy-proven PTC treated with surgery and radiation therapy who presented with headache and diplopia after 5 years and was found to have clivus and cavernous sinus metastasis. Following radiation therapy for her skull base and cavernous sinus lesion, she subsequently developed sixth nerve ocular neuromyotonia. Possible causes and treatments are reviewed.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5123106PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/01658107.2015.1132742DOI Listing

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