Abdominoplasty with Scarpa fascia preservation - comparative study in a bariatric population.

Surg Obes Relat Dis

Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Porto University, Porto, Portugal; Plastic Surgery Department, São João Hospital, Porto, Portugal. Electronic address:

Published: March 2017

Background: Abdominoplasty techniques using a more superficial plane of dissection with Scarpa fascia preservation have been shown to improve recovery and reduce complications in nonbariatric patients. Patients who have experienced massive weight loss frequently need body contour procedures and represent a high-risk group.

Objective: To evaluate the effect of this technique in patients with massive weight loss after bariatric surgery.

Setting: University hospital, Portugal.

Methods: This was a single-center retrospective study of 51 postbariatric patients who had been undergone either a classic full abdominoplasty (group A) or a similar procedure except for the preservation of Scarpa fascia below the umbilicus (group B). General characteristics of both groups were analyzed, and recorded outcomes were total and daily volume of drain output, time until drain removal, time until hospital discharge, and local and systemic complications.

Results: There were no statistically significant differences between groups regarding general characteristics or complications. The Scarpa fascia preservation group had a highly significant reduction of 79% on the total drain output, 7 days until drain removal, and 5 days' hospital stay. Long drainers (7 days or more with drains) were eliminated (reduction from 52% in group A to 3% in group B) and seroma had a 65% reduction.

Conclusion: Preserving Scarpa fascia during a full abdominoplasty in postbariatric patients improves recovery by reducing total drain output and hospital stay, allowing earlier drain removal, eliminating long periods with suction drains, and reducing seroma incidence. Clear benefits for the patient were obtained.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.soard.2016.09.024DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

scarpa fascia
20
fascia preservation
12
drain output
12
drain removal
12
massive weight
8
weight loss
8
postbariatric patients
8
full abdominoplasty
8
general characteristics
8
total drain
8

Similar Publications

Background: Application of helium-based plasma radiofrequency (RF; Renuvion, Apyx Medical, Clearwater, FL) in the subcutaneous plane results in tissue coagulation and contraction. Although, traditionally, the impact of thermal devices on skin laxity is assessed by measuring changes in skin surface area, this indirect measure does not permit intraoperative assessment or differentiation of effects from various treatments.

Objectives: To determine the amount of soft tissue contraction achieved by multiple passes of helium plasma RF energy to the subcutaneous connective tissues following power-assisted liposuction (PAL).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Abdominoplasty is one of the most commonly performed procedures. Despite improvements in the abdominoplasty technique, seroma is the most common complication, ranging from 5 to 43%. This study aimed to review the literature to compare therapeutic strategies to prevent common adverse events in abdominoplasty.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Hyaluronic High Definition Fill Technique.

J Cosmet Dermatol

November 2024

Department of Radiology, Hospital das Clínicas-Faculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.

Introduction: Achieving a defined abdomen through traditional surgical methods like liposuction and abdominoplasty involves risks and significant downtime. Hyaluronic acid (HA) body filling has emerged as a minimally invasive alternative, offering immediate results with reduced recovery periods.

Patients And Methods: The high-definition abdomen through HA technique (HHD) was implemented on young men with BMI < 24.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purse-String DIEPplasty: A Technique to Improve Aesthetic Outcome of Autologous Breast Reconstruction.

Aesthetic Plast Surg

July 2024

Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, 12631 East 17th Avenue, Mail Stop C309, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.

The purse-string DIEPplasty technique is a method to improve aesthetic outcomes in breast reconstruction using deep inferior epigastric perforator (DIEP) free flaps. Traditionally, DIEP flaps, harvested from the lower abdomen, take on a triangular shape that can lead to sub-optimal aesthetic outcomes with occasionally poor breast projection, irregular contours, or minimal upper pole fullness. The purse-string DIEPplasty technique addresses these issues by using a 0 Polydioxanone continuous purse-string suture through the Scarpa's fascia to modify the harvested flap's shape before inset, giving it a more round base and a central dome-like projection similar to an implant.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A reinterpretation of human breast anatomy includes all the layers of the anterior body wall.

Anat Rec (Hoboken)

November 2024

Department of Anatomy, Arizona Colleges of Osteopathic Medicine, Midwestern University, Glendale, Arizona, USA.

Mammary glands define mammals as a group, yet a comprehensive anatomical description of the mammary gland does not exist for almost any mammalian species. In humans, the anatomical and surgical literature provide conflicting and incomplete descriptions of the gross anatomy of the breast. We dissected 9 male and 15 female human body donors to clarify this gross anatomy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!