We present a study of the optical, electronic, and structural properties of TiO anatase-structured nanoparticles upon adsorption of SO groups, which are always present on the surface of the particles during the sulfate manufacturing method. Structural and electronic properties were studied using the density functional theory method (DFT), and optical properties were obtained by time-dependent DFT. It was found that SO groups alter both the geometric and electronic structure of TiO nanoparticles and change the photoabsorption characteristics. In particular, we find that η-O type O-O moieties are formed due to the adsorption of 3 and 4SO groups.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6cp05681d | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
December 2024
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, 610500, China.
A cost-effective industrial TiOSO solution was employed to fabricate visible light active sulfur-doped titanium dioxide (S-TiO) via a facile hydrothermal method. The effect of calcination temperature on morphology, particle size, crystallinity, and photocatalytic property of S-TiO was systematically investigated. Successful incorporation of sulfur into TiO was confirmed by carbon-sulfur analysis, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and Energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS).
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December 2024
Shandong Engineering Research Center of Green and High-value Marine Fine Chemical, Weifang University of Science and Technology, Shouguang, 262700, People's Republic of China.
To enhance the volumetric energy density and initial coulombic efficiency (ICE) of titanium oxide (TiO) as anode electrode material for lithium-ion batteries (LIB), this study employed a surface-confined in-situ inter-growth mechanism to prepare a TiO embedded carbon microsphere composite. The results revealed that the composite exhibited a highly integrated structure of TiO with oxygen vacancies and carbon, along with an exceptionally small specific surface area of 11.52 m/g.
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December 2024
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Delhi Skill and Entrepreneurship University, Delhi, 110089, India.
This study explores the thermal conductivity and viscosity of water-based nanofluids containing silicon dioxide, graphene oxide, titanium dioxide, and their hybrids across various concentrations (0 to 1 vol%) and temperatures (30 to 60 °C). The nanofluids, characterized using multiple methods, exhibited increased viscosity and thermal conductivity compared to water, with hybrid nanofluids showing superior performance. Graphene oxide nanofluids displayed the highest thermal conductivity and viscosity ratios, with increases of 52% and 177% at 60 °C and 30 °C, respectively, for a concentration of 1 vol% compared to base fluid.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Tissue Viability
December 2024
Institute of Nanoscience & Nanotechnology, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafr ElSheikh, 33516, Egypt; Nile Valley University, Fayoum, 63518 Egypt. Electronic address:
Despite the advances in the development of therapeutic wearable wound-healing patches, lack self-healing properties and strong adhesion to diabetic skin, hindering their effectiveness. We propose a unique, wearable patch made from a 3D organo-hydrogel nanocomposite containing polydopamine, titanium dioxide nanoparticles, and silver quantum dots (PDA-TiO@Ag). The designed patch exhibits ultra-stretchable, exceptional-self-healing, self-adhesive, ensuring conformal contact with the skin even during movement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, PR China. Electronic address:
Photocatalytically reducing CO into high-value-added chemical materials has surfaced as a viable strategy for harnessing solar energy and mitigating the greenhouse effect. But the inadequate separation of the photogenerated electron-hole pair remains a major obstacle to CO photoreduction. Constructing heterostructure photocatalysts with efficient interface charge transfer is a promising approach to solving the above problems.
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