The application of pectinases in industrial olive-oil processes is restricted by its production cost. Consequently, new fungal strains able to produce higher pectinase titers are required. The aim of this work was to study the capability of Aspergillus giganteus NRRL10 to produce pectinolytic enzymes by SSF and evaluate the application of these in olive-oil extraction. A. giganteus was selected among 12 strains on the basis of high pectinolytic activity and stability. A mixture composed by wheat bran, orange, and lemon peels was selected as the best substrate for enzyme production. Statistical analyses of the experimental design indicated that pH, temperature, and CaCl are the main factors that affect the production. Subsequently, different aeration flows were tested in a tray reactor; the highest activity was achieved at 20 L min per kilogram of dry substrate (kgds). Finally, the pectinolytic enzymes from A. giganteus improved the oil yield and rheological characteristics without affecting oil chemical properties.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10295-016-1873-0 | DOI Listing |
Front Microbiol
June 2023
Department of Public Health and Medical Technology, Xiamen Medical College, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Introduction: Invasive fungal infections (IFIs) are fatally threatening to critical patients. The fungal defensin as an antifungal protein can widely inhibit fungi.
Methods: In this study, eight antifungal genes from different filamentous fungi were optimized by synonymous codon bias and heterologously expressed in .
J Nat Prod
April 2023
Department of Medical Chemistry, University of Szeged, Szeged 6720, Hungary.
Emerging fungal infections require new, more efficient antifungal agents and therapies. AFP, a protein from with four disulfide bonds, is a promising candidate because it selectively inhibits the growth of filamentous fungi. In this work, the reduced form of AFP was prepared using native chemical ligation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiosci Rep
September 2022
Department of Biochemistry, Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Avinashilingam Institute for Home Science and Higher Education for Women, Coimbatore 641 043, Tamil Nadu, India.
Fungal infections are more predominant in agricultural and clinical fields. Aspergillosis caused by Aspergillus fumigatus leads to respiratory failure in patients along with various illnesses. Due to the limitation of antifungal therapy and antifungal drugs, there is an emergence to develop efficient antifungal compounds (AFCs) from natural sources to cure and prevent fungal infections.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Cell Infect Microbiol
June 2022
Department of Biochemistry, Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Avinashilingam Institute for Home Science and Higher Education for Women, Tamil Nadu, India.
Mar Drugs
June 2020
Institute of Fisheries Science, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
Agar-based disc diffusion antimicrobial assay has shown that the ethyl acetate extract of the fermented broth of NTU967 isolated from exhibited significant antimicrobial activity in our preliminary screening of bioactive fungal strains. Therefore, column chromatography of the active principles from liquid- and solid-state fermented products of the fungal strain was carried out, and which had led to isolation of eleven compounds. Their structures were determined by spectral analysis to be seven new highly oxygenated polyketides, namely aspergilsmins A-G (-), along with previously reported patulin, deoxytryptoquivaline, tryptoquivaline and quinadoline B.
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