Background: The Nigerian Report card on Physical Activity (PA) in Children and Youth was first developed in 2013 to inform practice and policy on healthy living and prevention of noncommunicable diseases among Nigerian children and youth. This article summarizes the results of the 2016 report card and provides updated evidence on the current situation in Nigeria.
Methods: A comprehensive review of literature was undertaken by the Report Card Working Group. Grades were assigned to 10 PA indicators based on the criteria used for the 2013 edition.
Results: Grades assigned to the indicators were Overall PA, D; Active Play and Leisure, C; Active Transportation, B; Sedentary Behaviors (screen-based, F and nonscreen-based, D); Overweight and Obesity, A; PA in Schools, C-; Government/Nongovernment Organizations/Private Sector/Policy, B. The following indicators were graded as Incomplete: Organized Sport and PA, Community and Built Environment, and Family and Peers.
Conclusions: The overall PA levels of Nigerian children and youth seemed to be declining compared with the 2013 Report card but with slight improvement in active play and leisure, and PA in school settings. A substantial number of Nigerian children and youth still have high sedentary behaviors, overweight and obesity. Efforts are needed to promote PA among them.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2016-0305 | DOI Listing |
Schizophr Bull
December 2024
Clinical and Translational Sciences Lab, Douglas Research Centre, Montreal, Quebec H4H 1R3, Canada.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Athl Train
December 2024
‡Department of Athletic Training, A.T. Still University, Mesa, AZ.
Context: Athletic trainers (ATs) are in a unique position to mitigate the negative impact of social determinants of health (SDH) in their patients. In the secondary school setting, understanding common SDH may inform strategies that reduce these impacts. However, little is known about the types of SDH that ATs observe in patients in this setting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Med Res
December 2024
Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, P. O. Box 269, Debre Markos, Gojjam, Ethiopia.
Background: Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is non-cancerous growth of the prostate gland which surrounds the urethra. For men with BPH who are older than 50, a prostatectomy is a common surgical procedure. Open prostatectomy is still more prevalent in regions with limited access to advanced surgical procedures like transurethral resection of the prostate and robotic-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCrit Care Med
December 2024
Department of Digital Health Research, Division of Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Objectives: Explore short-term effects of "The Caregiver Pathway," an intervention for family caregiver follow-up, on Post-Intensive Care Syndrome symptoms among families (PICS-F).
Design: A randomized controlled trial.
Setting: A medical ICU at a Norwegian University Hospital.
BMC Med Inform Decis Mak
December 2024
Uppsala Monitoring Centre, Uppsala, Sweden.
Background: Automated recognition and redaction of personal identifiers in free text can enable organisations to share data while protecting privacy. This is important in the context of pharmacovigilance since relevant detailed information on the clinical course of events, differential diagnosis, and patient-reported reflections may often only be conveyed in narrative form. The aim of this study is to develop and evaluate a method for automated redaction of person names in English narrative text on adverse event reports.
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