In this study, a highly active oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) electrocatalyst (MG-15) of MnO nanoparticles (NPs) supported by reduced graphene oxide (rGO) has been fabricated through one-step microwave-assisted synthetic route. Upon microwave-assisted synthesis, the formation of MnO NPs and the reduction of GO occurs simultaneously. Transmission electron microscope (TEM) profile reveals that MnO NPs are uniformly distributed evenly on the winkled rGO sheets. The MG-15 hybrid materials show enhanced electrocatalytic activity compared to rGO, MnO NPs and the mixture of rGO and MnO NPs, which indicates that the synergistic effect of MnO and rGO enhances the overall performance. Additional, the oxygen reduction peak of the MG-15 catalyst in a 0.1M KOH solution is tested at -0.15V, which is more positive than Pt/C (-0.154V). The onset potential of the MG-15 is close to Pt/C. Most importantly, the mechanism analysis shows that it favors the 4e pathway for ORR. Furthermore, the MG-15 also exhibit excellent durability and methanol.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2016.10.049 | DOI Listing |
RSC Adv
January 2025
Department of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry, Materials, and Bioengineering, Kansai University Suita Osaka 564-8680 Japan
We synthesized ,-dimethylformamide (DMF)-stabilized manganese nanoparticles (Mn NPs) in a one-step process under air using manganese(ii) chloride as the precursor. The Mn NPs were characterized in terms of particle size, oxidation state, and local structure using annular dark-field scanning transmission electron microscopy (ADF-STEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS). The results indicate that Mn NPs are divalent nanosized particles with Mn-O bonds.
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January 2025
Department of Hematology/Oncology, Yousef Abdulatif Jameel Scientific Chair of Prophetic Medicine Application, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
This study investigated the green synthesis of Zn-MnO nanocomposites via the fungus Penicillium rubens. Herein, the synthesized Zn-MnO nanocomposites were confirmed by UV-spectrophotometry with a top peak (370 nm). Transmission electron microscopy confirmed irregular particles with a spherical-like shape ranging from 25.
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January 2025
Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, 12613, Egypt.
The pulp and paper manufacturing wastewater is as complicated as any other industrial effluent. A promising approach to treating water is to combine photocatalysis and membrane processes. This paper demonstrates a novel photocatalytic membrane technique for solar-powered water filtration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
January 2025
Hubei Key Laboratory of Biomass Fibers and Eco-dyeing & Finishing, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430200, PR China. Electronic address:
J Colloid Interface Sci
April 2025
Molecular Diagnostic Center, Key Laboratory of Clinical Cancer Pharmacology and Toxicology Research of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Hangzhou 310006, China. Electronic address:
Developing multimodal combination therapy strategies to disrupt the redox homeostasis within tumor cells is currently an important approach in cancer treatment. In this study, we designed and prepared multifunctional composite nanoparticles MPDA-PEG@MnO@2-DG (MPPMD NPs) utilizing mesoporous polydopamine nanoparticles (MPDA NPs) as carriers. These carriers were coated with polyethylene glycol (PEG), and manganese dioxide (MnO) and loaded with 2-deoxy-d-glucose (2-DG).
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