An experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of tropical storm on the white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) loads in rearing ponds. White spot syndrome virus loads, heterotrophic bacteria, and water quality (including temperature, dissolved oxygen (DO), salinity, pH, NH-N, and NO-N) were continually monitored through one tropical storm. The WSSV loads decreased when tropical storm made landfall, and substantially increased when typhoon passed. The variation of WSSV loads was correlated with DO, temperature, heterotrophic bacteria count, and ammonia-N concentrations. These results suggested that maintaining high level DO and promoting heterotrophic bacteria growth in the shrimp ponds might prevent the diseases' outbreak after the landfall of tropical storm.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5090158 | PMC |
Ecol Lett
January 2025
Department of Cellular and Molecular Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Climate change is intensifying extreme weather events, with severe implications for ecosystem dynamics. A key behavioural mechanism whereby animals may cope with such events is by altering their social structure, which in turn could influence epidemic risk. However, how and to what extent natural disasters affect disease risk via changes in sociality remains unexplored in animal populations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFData Brief
December 2024
Instituto de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y Cambio Climático, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México 04510, Mexico.
Tropical cyclones (TCs) are catastrophic phenomena that constantly threaten populations settled in the tropics. Their direct effects (strong winds, storm surges, and intense precipitation) are confined near the TC center. On the other hand, the indirect effects are due to extreme rainfall events associated with rainbands distant from the TC center.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPeerJ
December 2024
College of Engineering & Applied Science, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States.
Artificial reefs are being increasingly deployed as a coral reef restoration strategy. Additional reef habitats made from conventional substrates (., metal, concrete, .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Allergy Clin Immunol Pract
December 2024
Ochsner Health System, Department of Allergy/Immunology and Tulane University, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine. Electronic address:
Flooding events, particularly those caused by hurricanes and other large storm events, are increasingly fueled by climate change. Stormwater intrusion into homes creates ideal conditions for mold growth. Homes inundated by floodwaters become vulnerable to production of mold spores, particulate matter, and volatile organic compounds, all of which trigger a variety of poor health outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn N Y Acad Sci
December 2024
Department of Earth, Environmental, and Planetary Sciences, Rice University, Houston, Texas, USA.
Tropical cyclones (TCs) are one of the major natural hazards to island and coastal communities and ecosystems. However, isotopic compositions of TC-derived precipitation (P) in surface water (SW) and groundwater (GW) reservoirs are still lacking. We tested the three main assumptions of the isotope storm "spike" hypothesis (sudden spikes in isotopic ratios).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!