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Respiratory viruses were frequently detected in young children with cystic fibrosis but had limited clinical significance.
Acta Paediatr
December 2024
Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Danish PCD & Child Centre, CF Centre Copenhagen, Paediatric Pulmonary Service, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Aim: Knowledge about the clinical role that respiratory viruses play in infants and toddlers with cystic fibrosis (CF) remains limited. We determined the prevalence of respiratory viruses in routine respiratory secretion samples in children aged 0-3 years with CF. Associations with bacterial infections, respiratory tract symptoms and lung function were also explored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComparison of flexible and navigable suction ureteral access sheath with conventional ureteral access sheath for pediatric retrograde intrarenal surgery: a single-center propensity-matched analysis.
Urolithiasis
December 2024
Pediatric Urology Clinic, Konya City Hospital, Karatay, Konya, 42020, Turkey.
The flexible and navigable suction ureteral access sheath (FANS-UAS) has increasingly been recognized as a potential game changer for retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS). While this innovative technology has demonstrated promising results in adult populations, there is a notable lack of evidence regarding its application in pediatric cases, particularly in comparison to conventional ureteral access sheaths (CUAS). This study aimed to perform a comparative analysis of pediatric kidney stone cases treated with RIRS using FANS-UAS and CUAS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCase Report: A review of two children with deep sternal wound infections after precordial surgery treated with a simple negative pressure closed drainage technique.
Front Pediatr
December 2024
Department of PICU (or Pediatric Research Institute), Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Deep sternal wound infection (DSWI) is a rare but potentially devastating complication of median sternotomy performed in cardiac surgery. This report summarizes the nursing management of two pediatric cases with a DSWI treated using Do It Yourself (DIY) negative pressure suction (DIY-NPS) after surgery. The technique maintains a continuous suction pressure of 75 mmHg and intermittently flushes small volumes of fluid to stimulate granulation tissue formation and control systemic infection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEndoscopic assessment of gastric emptying in older adults after preoperative administration of 5% glucose solution: a randomized controlled study.
BMC Anesthesiol
December 2024
Department of Anesthesiology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, P. R. China.
Background: Delayed gastric emptying of liquids may heighten the risk of aspiration reflux in elderly individuals. To investigate the gastric emptying of an oral supplement containing 5% dextrose solutions before sedation for gastroscopy.
Patients And Methods: A total of 100 elderly patients who were scheduled for elective gastroscopy were randomly assigned to two groups: the NPO(nil per os ) group and the dextrose solution ingestion group, which ingested a 5% dextrose solution (5 ml/kg) two hours before the procedure.
Birth characteristics and the risk of childhood brain tumors: A case-control study in Ontario, Canada.
Int J Cancer
December 2024
Prosserman Centre for Population Health Research, Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Sinai Health System, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Various birth characteristics may influence healthy childhood development, including the risk of developing childhood brain tumors (CBTs). In this study, we aimed to investigate the association between delivery methods, obstetric history, and birth anthropometrics with the risk of CBTs. This study used data from the Childhood Brain Tumour Epidemiology Study of Ontario (CBREO) which included children 0-15 years of age and newly diagnosed with CBTs from 1997 to 2003.
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