Interplay between surface and surface resonance states on height selective stability of fcc Dy(111) film at nanoscale.

Phys Chem Chem Phys

Ames Laboratory - U. S. Department of Energy, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA.

Published: November 2016

Using first-principles calculations we show that face-centered cubic Dy(111) ultrathin films exhibit height selective stability. The origin of such height selection can be attributed to the interplay between the localized surface states and surface resonance states due to electron confinement effects. Such effect could be utilized to manipulate the film thickness at the atomic level to achieve desirable film properties or to control the growth of nanostructures on the thin film for various applications.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6cp05639cDOI Listing

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