The infrequent finding of visualization of circulating blood by two-dimensional echocardiography in the left ventricle in a patient with a mitral prosthetic valve is reported. In contrast to most of the reports on dynamic intracavitary echoes, no correlation with blood stasis or diminished flow velocity is found, being normal in this pulsed Doppler study.
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Menopause
May 2004
III Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Objective: To compare the effects of hormone therapy (HT) on plasma viscosity and Doppler flow parameters in normal, healthy, postmenopausal women and in women with normal-tension and chronic, open-angle glaucoma.
Design: Eight postmenopausal women with glaucoma (group I) and 15 controls (group II) were given HT. The duration of the study was 6 months, and the women were examined in basal condition and at the end of the treatment.
J Ultrasound Med
June 2003
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Objective: To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of sonography in postpartum patients thought to have retained placental fragments.
Methods: The study group consisted of 39 postpartum women in whom inspection of the placenta brought up suspicion of retained placental fragments. All these women underwent manual exploration of the uterine cavity.
Acta Med Croatica
June 2003
Klinika za ginekologiju i porodnistvo Opća bolnica Sveti Duh Sveti Duh 64 10,000 Zagreb, Hrvatska.
Acute pelvic pain may be the manifestation of various gynecologic and non-gynecologic disorders from less alarming rupture of the follicular cyst to life threatening conditions such as rupture of ectopic pregnancy or perforation of inflamed appendix. In order to construct an algorithm for differential diagnosis we divide acute pelvic pain into gynecologic and non-gynecologic etiology, which is than subdivided into gastrointestinal and urinary causes. Appendicitis is the most common surgical emergency and should always be considered in differential diagnosis if appendix has not been removed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEchocardiography
February 1999
Rue de Neuchâtel 16, CH-1400 Yverdon-les-Bains, Switzerland.
J Heart Valve Dis
November 1996
Cardiology Hospital, University of Lille, France.
Background And Aims Of The Study: In preceding studies, we reported that abnormal Doppler signals of high intensity (HITS) were frequently found in the cerebral arteries of patients with prosthetic mechanical heart valves. These signals should be attributed either to air microbubbles, possibly due to cavitations or to solid emboli elements. On the other hand, the presence of abnormal intracardiac echoes has been reported in patients with mechanical valves.
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