The phytochemical study of the aerial parts of Melampodium perfoliatum afforded six melampolides (1, 3, 5-8), a eudesmanolide (9), two diterpene lactones (10, 11), and two ent-kaurane derivatives (12, 13), together with the known melampodin (2) and polymatin A (4). The structures of the compounds were elucidated by physical data analysis and chemical reactions. Compounds 2, 4, 5, and 10 exhibited dose-dependent anti-inflammatory activity on the 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate-induced ear edema model, with ID values of 1.14, 0.56, 1.15, and 1.49 μmol/ear, respectively, compared to the reference compound indomethacin (0.24 μmol/ear).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jnatprod.6b00321 | DOI Listing |
Neotrop Entomol
August 2022
Facultad de Biología, Univ Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo, Morelia, Michoacán, México.
Nutritional stress is the major factor contributing to decline in the honey bee (Apis mellifera L.) populations given the high degree of dependence on floral resources, and due to the habitat loss. In this sense, monocultures of maize and avocado have great extensions in Mexico, but their impact on the physiology and morphology of A.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Nat Prod
November 2016
Instituto de Química and ‡Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México , Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacán 04510, Ciudad de México, México.
The phytochemical study of the aerial parts of Melampodium perfoliatum afforded six melampolides (1, 3, 5-8), a eudesmanolide (9), two diterpene lactones (10, 11), and two ent-kaurane derivatives (12, 13), together with the known melampodin (2) and polymatin A (4). The structures of the compounds were elucidated by physical data analysis and chemical reactions. Compounds 2, 4, 5, and 10 exhibited dose-dependent anti-inflammatory activity on the 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate-induced ear edema model, with ID values of 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!