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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.116.023457 | DOI Listing |
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Progress Analysis of Personalized Antiplatelet Therapy in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease Undergoing Interventional Therapy.
Rev Cardiovasc Med
December 2024
Department of Emergency, People's Hospital of Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, 671000 Dali, Yunnan, China.
Coronary atherosclerosis (or coronary heart disease [CHD]) is a common cardiovascular disease that seriously damages human health. Percutaneous coronary stent implantation represents the primary treatment option for severe CHD in clinical practice; meanwhile, dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) is widely used to reduce the risk of postoperative thrombosis. Although the mechanisms of action of the two most commonly used antiplatelet drugs, aspirin and clopidogrel, remain unclear, clinical studies have shown that some patients are susceptible to stent thrombosis-antiplatelet resistance (high on-treatment platelet reactivity [HTPR])-despite using these drugs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntiplatelet Effects of a Combination of Sappan Wood ( L.) and Red Ginger () Extracts in a High-Fat Diet-Induced Rat Model.
Adv Pharmacol Pharm Sci
December 2024
Laboratory of Pharmacology-Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Indonesia, UI Depok Campus, Depok 16424, West Java, Indonesia.
Antithrombotic medications, including antiplatelet agents, are standard treatments for patients with hyperlipidemia who have a high risk of developing cardiovascular disease (CVD). The ongoing exploration of new antiplatelet agents with minimal bleeding effects is crucial, including the investigation of potential compounds derived from natural products. This study intended to evaluate the antiplatelet effects of a combined extract of sappan wood ( L.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociation between prophylactic aspirin use and hypertension using data from NHANES 2011-2018.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Medical College, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Aspirin may be necessary for some patients with cardiovascular disease, but previous studies on the use and dosage of aspirin and the association with hypertension have been inadequate. The results of existing studies have been somewhat inconsistent. Our study was designed to assess the association between prophylactic aspirin use and hypertension in U.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA Rapid and Reliable Absorbance Assay to Identify Drug-Drug Interactions with Thiopurine Drugs.
Metabolites
December 2024
Department of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Background: Thiopurine methyltransferase (TPMT) plays a crucial role in the detoxification of thiopurine drugs, including the antimetabolites azathioprine and 6-mercaptopurine (6-MP) used to treat autoimmune diseases and various cancers. These drugs interfere with DNA synthesis by inhibiting the production of purine-containing nucleotides, leading to the death of rapidly dividing cells. TPMT inactivates thiopurine drugs by methylating at the thiol group.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA New Caffeine Detection Method Using a Highly Multiplexed Smartphone-Based Spectrometer.
Biosensors (Basel)
December 2024
Zhejiang University-University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign Institute, Zhejiang University, Haining 314400, China.
Smartphones equipped with highly integrated sensors are increasingly being recognized as powerful tools for rapid on-site testing. Here, we propose a low-cost, portable, and highly multiplexed smartphone-based spectrometer capable of collecting three types of spectra-transmission, reflection, and fluorescence-by simply replacing the optical fiber attached to the housing. Spectral analysis is performed directly on the smartphone using a custom-developed app.
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